ZEME TRADE (M) SDN BHD 1. KETUA SETIAUSAHA KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2. KERAJAAN MALAYSIA
Court allowed only the unpaid balance of RM335,510.18 because the defendants did not dispute the figure and failed to particularize the alleged non‑compliance with the Deed of Assignment; claims for Variation Order and Variation of Price were dismissed for lack of evidence of agreement/approval and because allowing VOP would exceed the Assigned Sum ceiling; liquidated damages claim was dismissed because it was not pleaded with material facts despite omnibus prayer.
- Citation
- DA-21NCVC-2-02/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Zeme Trade (M) Sdn Bhd; Defendant 1: Ketua Setiausaha Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia; Defendant 2: Kerajaan Malaysia
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 22 September 2020
- Case Number
- DA-21NCVC-2-02/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Claim Construction/contract / High Court Judgment on Trial (disposition Issued)
- Outcome
- Judgment entered for plaintiff in part; plaintiff awarded RM335,510.18; remaining claims dismissed; no order as to costs.
- Legal Topics
- Deed of Assignment, Progress Payments, Variation Orders, Variation of Price, Certificate of Practical Completion, Pleadings and Omnibus Prayer, Proof of Special Damages
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Zeme Trade (M) Sdn Bhd
Plaintiff
Ketua Setiausaha Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia
Defendant 1
Kerajaan Malaysia
Defendant 2
Procedural Posture
Civil Claim Construction/contract / High Court Judgment on Trial (disposition Issued)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiff was entitled to balance of assigned sum under the Deed of Assignment
- 2 Whether Variation Order claim was payable/approved by SD Com and the supervising officer
- 3 Whether Variation of Price claim was payable and whether it would exceed the Assigned Sum ceiling
Ratio Decidendi
Court allowed only the unpaid balance of RM335,510.18 because the defendants did not dispute the figure and failed to particularize the alleged non‑compliance with the Deed of Assignment; claims for Variation Order and Variation of Price were dismissed for lack of evidence of agreement/approval and because allowing VOP would exceed the Assigned Sum ceiling; liquidated damages claim was dismissed because it was not pleaded with material facts despite omnibus prayer.
Court Disposition
Judgment entered for plaintiff in part; plaintiff awarded RM335,510.18; remaining claims dismissed; no order as to costs.
Orders
- Claim allowed for RM335,510.18 in favour of the plaintiff
- Claims for Variation Order (RM184,190.60) and Variation of Price (RM1,140,055.24) dismissed
Full Case Text
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