Ferrari v Ruch (SA 6 of 1993) [1994] NASC 4 (14 October 1994)
The sums transferred by the Plaintiff to the Defendant were loans, not investments. The loan agreements were prohibited by Exchange Control Regulations and thus unenforceable. However, to prevent unjust enrichment and due to the Defendant's greater turpitude, the pari delictum rule is relaxed to allow restitution of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1994] NASC 4
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: L. Ferrari; Respondent/plaintiff: W. Ruch
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- Namibia
- Judgment Date
- 14 October 1994
- Case Number
- SA 6 of 1993
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld in part; Plaintiff entitled to capital repayment but not interest; no order as to costs of appeal; costs in High Court to Plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Illegality of Contract, Unjust Enrichment, Relaxation of Pari Delictum Rule, Exchange Control Regulations, Restitution of Capital, Interest on Unlawful Loans
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L. Ferrari
Appellant/defendant
W. Ruch
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sums transferred by the Plaintiff to the Defendant were loans or investments
- 2 Whether the agreement between the parties was prohibited by Exchange Control Regulations
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to recover the capital and/or interest under an illegal contract
Ratio Decidendi
The sums transferred by the Plaintiff to the Defendant were loans, not investments. The loan agreements were prohibited by Exchange Control Regulations and thus unenforceable. However, to prevent unjust enrichment and due to the Defendant's greater turpitude, the pari delictum rule is relaxed to allow restitution of the capital but not the interest.
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld in part; Plaintiff entitled to capital repayment but not interest; no order as to costs of appeal; costs in High Court to Plaintiff.
Orders
- Judgment for Plaintiff for 185,790 Swiss Francs and 142,790 Swiss Francs or Namibian equivalent at payment date, with interest from judgment date at legal rate.
- Plaintiff to file affidavit on exchange rate for execution.
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