Joubert v S [2020] NAHCMD 396 (4 September 2020)
Appearing in court to represent clients, even for a single bail application, constitutes carrying on the profession of advocate under the Immigration Control Act. The Legal Practitioners Act and the Immigration Control Act operate independently, and a certificate under the former does not exempt compliance with the latter. The grounds of appeal lack merit and the convictions and sentences are upheld.
- Citation
- [2020] NAHCMD 396
- Parties
- First Appellant: David Johannes Joubert; Second Appellant: Michael Robert Hellens; Respondent: The State
- Court
- High Court Main Division
- Jurisdiction
- Namibia
- Judgment Date
- 4 September 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- False or Misleading Information to Immigration Officers, Contravention of Visitor's Permit Conditions, Professional Practice by Foreign Advocates, Sentencing, Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Johannes Joubert
First Appellant
Michael Robert Hellens
Second Appellant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a single court appearance constitutes 'carrying on a profession' under the Immigration Control Act
- 2 Whether a certificate under s 85(2) of the Legal Practitioners Act suffices for entry and practice without further immigration compliance
Ratio Decidendi
Appearing in court to represent clients, even for a single bail application, constitutes carrying on the profession of advocate under the Immigration Control Act. The Legal Practitioners Act and the Immigration Control Act operate independently, and a certificate under the former does not exempt compliance with the latter. The grounds of appeal lack merit and the convictions and sentences are upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal against convictions and sentences is dismissed.
- The matter is finalized and removed from the roll.
Full Case Text
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