N-TECH LIMITED AND ORS V ABOOTH LIMITED (IN REC.) AND ANOR HC AK CIV 2006-404-003362
The joint memorandum merely recorded existing intentions and concessions; it did not create a binding contract because there was no bargain or consideration and no clear offer capable of acceptance. Consequently the plaintiffs were free to withdraw their application for leave to discontinue before the Court made orders. Although the Lowndes Jordan defendants reasonably assumed the plaintiffs would not withdraw and incurred wasted costs preparing a costs memorandum, that detriment was compensable by costs and did not establish estoppel preventing withdrawal.
- Citation
- openlaw-4f83421f_cf96_41bc_9e5e_edb8050c7110.pdf
- Parties
- First Plaintiff: N-TECH LIMITED; Second Plaintiff: ST LUCIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED; Third Plaintiff: TOTARA INVESTMENTS LIMITED; First Defendant: ABOOTH LIMITED (IN REC.); Second to One Hundred and Twenty First Defendants: Gosling Chapman LAQCs (Lowndes Jordan defendants); First Third Parties: R J CHAPMAN, G D C WALKER, T F MCGRATH; Second Third Parties: M V RICHARDSON AND T J GOLDFINCH; Third Third Party: RUSSELL MCVEAGH; First Fourth Party: H C VINCENT; Second Fourth Parties: J M K BROWN AND P H CASTLE; Third Fourth Party: K A SCHWASS
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 3 October 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Proceeding R 418 Determination / Application for Answers to Questions on Status of Joint Memorandum and Discontinuance (leave to Discontinue)
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiffs on contractual and estoppel claims: No binding agreement; plaintiffs may withdraw application for leave to discontinue; plaintiffs ordered to reimburse Lowndes Jordan defendants reasonable solicitor/client costs for preparation of the costs memorandum; costs of this r 418 application to lie...
- Legal Topics
- Discontinuance, Leave to Discontinue, Enforceability of Memorandum of Counsel, Estoppel by Representation, Implied Terms, Costs Memoranda, Receivership Withdrawal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
N-TECH LIMITED
First Plaintiff
ST LUCIA INVESTMENTS LIMITED
Second Plaintiff
TOTARA INVESTMENTS LIMITED
Third Plaintiff
ABOOTH LIMITED (IN REC.)
First Defendant
Gosling Chapman LAQCs (Lowndes Jordan defendants)
Second to One Hundred and Twenty First Defendants
R J CHAPMAN, G D C WALKER, T F MCGRATH
First Third Parties
M V RICHARDSON AND T J GOLDFINCH
Second Third Parties
RUSSELL MCVEAGH
Third Third Party
H C VINCENT
First Fourth Party
J M K BROWN AND P H CASTLE
Second Fourth Parties
K A SCHWASS
Third Fourth Party
Procedural Posture
Civil Proceeding R 418 Determination / Application for Answers to Questions on Status of Joint Memorandum and Discontinuance (leave to Discontinue)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the joint memorandum of counsel dated 12 June 2008 constituted an enforceable contract binding the plaintiffs to maintain their application for leave to discontinue
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs could unilaterally withdraw their application for leave to discontinue prior to the Court making orders
- 3 Whether the Lowndes Jordan defendants are estopped from asserting the plaintiffs' unilateral withdrawal because they relied to their detriment on the memorandum
Ratio Decidendi
The joint memorandum merely recorded existing intentions and concessions; it did not create a binding contract because there was no bargain or consideration and no clear offer capable of acceptance. Consequently the plaintiffs were free to withdraw their application for leave to discontinue before the Court made orders. Although the Lowndes Jordan defendants reasonably assumed the plaintiffs would not withdraw and incurred wasted costs preparing a costs memorandum, that detriment was compensable by costs and did not establish estoppel preventing withdrawal.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiffs on contractual and estoppel claims: No binding agreement; plaintiffs may withdraw application for leave to discontinue; plaintiffs ordered to reimburse Lowndes Jordan defendants reasonable solicitor/client costs for preparation of the costs memorandum; costs of this r 418 application to lie...
Orders
- There was no enforceable agreement created by the joint memorandum dated 12 June 2008
- The plaintiffs were not bound to maintain their application for leave to discontinue and could unilaterally withdraw it prior to an order being made
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