AUCKLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY v AUCKLAND COUNCIL [2017] NZHC 1350
The Panel failed to have regard to relevant considerations and reached an outcome not open on the evidence; therefore the Court allowed the appeal and granted the zoning amendment relief agreed by the parties (as set out in Appendix A).
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] NZHC 1350
- Parties
- Appellant: Auckland University of Technology; Respondent: Auckland Council; Intervener: Housing New Zealand Corporation
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal Under Resource Management Act 1991 / Oral Judgment (final)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Rezoning, Judicial Review, Procedural Fairness, Unreasonableness, Unitary Plan
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Auckland University of Technology
Appellant
Auckland Council
Respondent
Housing New Zealand Corporation
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Appeal Under Resource Management Act 1991 / Oral Judgment (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 whether the Panel failed to have regard to relevant considerations
- 2 whether the Panel's zoning outcome was unreasonable and unsupported by evidence
- 3 what zoning is appropriate for the site
Ratio Decidendi
The Panel failed to have regard to relevant considerations and reached an outcome not open on the evidence; therefore the Court allowed the appeal and granted the zoning amendment relief agreed by the parties (as set out in Appendix A).
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Appeal allowed and the relief set out in Appendix A granted
- Final orders made in terms agreed by the parties
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
AUCKLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY v AUCKLAND COUNCIL [2017] NZHC 1350 [16 June 2017]IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALANDAUCKLAND REGISTRYCIV-2016-404-2323[2017] NZHC 1350BETWEEN AUCKLAND UNIVERSITY OFTECHNOLOGYAppellantAND AUCKLAND COUNCILRespondentHearing: 16 June 2017Counsel: A Davidson for AppellantM G Wakefield for RespondentC E Kirman for Housing New Zealand CorporationJudgment: 16 June 2017ORAL JUDGMENT OF WHATA JSolicitors: Andrea Vujnovich, AucklandAuckland Council, AucklandEllis Gould, Auckland[1] Auckland University of Technology (AUT) owns land at 41 Centorian Drive, Windsor Park, Auckland. The proposed Auckland Unitary Plan (PAUP) as notified applied a Business – Light Industrial zoning to the site. AUT sought to have the site rezoned Business – Mixed Use. No submissions were lodged in relation to the submission. The Council, however, maintains support for the notified PAUP.[2] The Panel's recommendation report does not specifically refer to the AUT site, but the GIS Viewer adopted by the Panel recommended a General Business zoning for the site.[3] AUT appeals against that decision on a number of grounds, including failing to have regard to relevant considerations and unreasonableness.[4] It transpires that the Council agrees that the IHP decision was erroneous in these respects. The other party to the appeal, Housing New Zealand Corporation (HNZ), does not oppose the relief sought but is otherwise neutral on questions oflaw.Assessment[5] I am satisfied that the Panel failed to have regard to relevant considerations and that the outcome reached was not available to the Panel on the evidence. I note, in particular, the submissions made by the Council as follows, that the Panel failed to take into account the following matters:(a) the evidence addressing the specific characteristics of the site;(b) the evidence addressing the existing and planned future of the site;(c) the evidence addressing the access limitations for the site and the potential amenity issues for the neighbouring residential neighbourhood;(d) the uncontested expert evidence presented to the Panel which identified the Mixed Housing Suburban (MHS) zone as the most appropriate zoning for the site; and(e) the lack of any evidence supporting the application of the General Business zone to the site.[6] In these circumstances, a proper basis for relief has been established.[7] In terms of the relief sought, the following is noted by the parties:(a) The proposed amendment is generally consistent with the Panel's approach to the rezoning, particularly in light of the Panel'srecommendations for General Business and MHS zones.(b) The Council and HNZ support the merits of the amendment to the zoning of the site.(c) The consent orders sought are within the scope of the appeal.(d) Agreement has been reached on the resolution by all parties to the proceedings.(e) All relevant submitters had the opportunity to participate in the process.(f) The parties consider the proposed amendment is consistent with the purpose and principles of the RMA, including in particular Part 2.[8] Given the foregoing, I am satisfied that it is appropriate to grant the relief sought on a final basis. I note, in this regard, that the appeal was relatively confined in its nature and that all affected parties had an opportunity to participate in this appeal process. The relief is also relatively confined and unobjectionable in terms of the scope of the appeal. Needless to say, it is significant that all parties agree to the outcome.[9] Accordingly, the appeal is allowed and the relief set out in Appendix A is granted.