Nicholl v Accident Compensation Corporation
Leave to appeal was refused because the impugned decision was a finding of fact (the 7% whole person impairment) made on evidence and in accordance with the AMA Guides and Regulations, there was no question of law identified and s.97 requires error in point of law for leave, therefore leave was properly refused.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1999] NZACC 219
- Parties
- Appellant: Brian William Nicholl; Respondent: Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Corporation
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 6 August 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal Under Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Act 1992 S.91 / Application for Leave to Appeal to the High Court (refusal)
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal to the High Court refused.
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Assessment of Impairment, Statutory Interpretation, Standard of Review
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Brian William Nicholl
Appellant
Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Corporation
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal Under Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Act 1992 S.91 / Application for Leave to Appeal to the High Court (refusal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the decision below raises a question of law sufficient to grant leave under s.97
- 2 Whether the 7% whole person impairment assessment was lawfully and properly conducted
- 3 Whether factual findings can be re‑litigated on leave to appeal absent an error of law
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to appeal was refused because the impugned decision was a finding of fact (the 7% whole person impairment) made on evidence and in accordance with the AMA Guides and Regulations, there was no question of law identified and s.97 requires error in point of law for leave, therefore leave was properly refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal to the High Court refused.
Orders
- Application for leave to appeal to the High Court refused.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE DISTRICT COURT HELD AT WELLINGTON Decision No. 2 19 199 UNDER The Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Act 1992 AND IN THE MATTER of an appeal pursuant to section 91 of the Act BETWEEN BRIAN WILLIAM NICHOLL Appellant (Appeal No. DCA 247/98) AND ACCIDENT REHABILITATION AND COMPENSATION INSURANCE CORPORATION a body corporate duly constituted under the provisions of the said Act Respondent DECISION ON APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL TO THE HIGH COURT The appellant has applied for leave to appeal to the High Court against the decision of His Honour Judge A W Middleton, issued on 4 December 1998, under No. 258/98. The issue in that appeal was whether the appellant had a continuing entitlement to an Independence Allowance. The evidence before the Court was that the appellant had been reassessed for an Independence Allowance pursuant to the Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance (Independence Allowance Assessment and Rates of Payment) Regulations 1997 as having a whole person impairment of 7%. That assessment was in contrast to an assessment which had been made in 2 1996 under the earlier regime of the Functional Limitation Profile Questionnaire when his permanent disability had been assessed at 100%. Naturally in submissions the appellant had expressed his astonishment that his permanent disability had been reduced from 100% to 7%. His Honour considered the assessment which had been made under the new regime of the American Medical Association Guide to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (4th Edition), which had supplanted the earlier criteria of the Functional Limitation Profile and found as a fact that the assessment had been carried out in accordance with those Guides and that in the circumstances, there being no evidence to suggest that that assessment had not been carried out in a proper fashion, the finding of a 7% whole person impairment must be accepted. The finding and the decision of His Honour is wholly a finding of fact and the appellant has certainly not advanced any question of law, germane to the issue, which is in issue. The provisions of s.97 of the Act require that leave be given only where the decision appealed from is alleged to be erroneous in point of law. In the present appeal there is no question of law in issue and in those circumstances leave to appeal to the High Court is refused. DATED at Wellington this 6th day of August 1999 M J Beattie District Court Judge DCA247-98.doc(J9)