TIMOTI v POLICE [2020] NZHC 3134
The appeal was dismissed because the record contained admissible evidence establishing the offence, there was no error in the District Court's factual findings or sentencing, and the jurisdictional challenge was unargued and without merit.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] NZHC 3134
- Parties
- Appellant: Charlie Timoti; Respondent: New Zealand Police
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 26 November 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Decision on Appeal (dismissed)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Driving While Suspended, Jurisdiction, Self Representation, Contempt, Sentence Review
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charlie Timoti
Appellant
New Zealand Police
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Decision on Appeal (dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether conviction for driving while suspended was supported by admissible evidence
- 2 Whether the District Court had jurisdiction in light of appellant's claim that Māori have not ceded sovereignty
- 3 Whether the sentence imposed was within the appropriate range
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the record contained admissible evidence establishing the offence, there was no error in the District Court's factual findings or sentencing, and the jurisdictional challenge was unargued and without merit.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Conviction and sentence affirmed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
TIMOTI v POLICE [2020] NZHC 3134 [26 November 2020]IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALANDHAMILTON REGISTRYI TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROAKIRIKIRIROA ROHECRI-2020-419-000077[2020] NZHC 3134BETWEEN CHARLIE TIMOTIAppellantAND NEW ZEALAND POLICERespondentHearing: 2 November 2020Appearances: Appellant in personBT Vaili for RespondentJudgment: 26 November 2020JUDGMENT OF DOWNS JThis judgment was delivered by me on Thursday, 26 November 2020 at 3 pm.Registrar/Deputy RegistrarSolicitors:Crown Solicitor, Hamilton.Copy to: Appellant.[1] This brief judgment addresses an appeal "heard" on the papers.[2] On 28 July 2020, Judge R L B Spear found Charlie Timoti guilty of drivingwhile suspended. The offending occurred 4 April 2019. Mr Timoti was driving acourier van. A Police officer recognised Mr Timoti, and stopped him.[3] Mr Timoti self-represented in the District Court. He was belligerent, disruptiveand ultimately, removed from the courtroom.1 Judge Spear noted this was the firstoccasion "in over 25 years I have had to continue without the defendant."When Mr Timoti was returned to the courtroom for sentence—60 hours' communitywork and disqualification from driving for six months—he said, "I am going to appealyour decision immediately", and the case was "definitely a bit fraudulent".[4] Mr Timoti later filed an appeal, seemingly against conviction and sentence.I say "seemingly" because the document is difficult to follow. Mr Timoti's groundsof appeal, in a separate document filed at the same time, reduce to the proposition theDistrict Court had no jurisdiction because Māori have not ceded sovereignty.[5] Mr Timoti did not file submissions to support his appeal. When he appearedbefore me, he was wearing a large flag as a cape. I repeatedly asked Mr Timoti toremove the flag. He would not. Mr Timoti said I was committing "treason". Ratherthan invite (appellate) disruption, I gave Mr Timoti 14 days to file a writtensubmission. I told Mr Timoti I would decide his appeal on the papers. I issued aMinute the same day encouraging Mr Timoti to engage. He responded with a one-pagedocument described as a submission. The document contains no argument.[6] I have read the record, mindful of Mr Timoti's self-representation and the factof his courtroom removal. Constable Singh said he stopped Mr Timoti on17 February 2019 and served a suspension notice that day—service of this notice(for demerit points) was outstanding. Constable Holam said he stopped Mr Timoti on4 April 2019. He said Mr Timoti's reaction "was one of verbal aggression".1 The Judge also found Mr Timoti in contempt. He imprisoned him for a month.[7] The charge was supported by admissible evidence. The evidence establishedthe charge. The decision finding the charge proved is error-free. Sentence appearswithin range.[8] Mr Timoti's appeal is dismissed...Downs J