CJ COWAN, JC COWAN AND BVOND TRUST LIMITED AS TRUSTEES OF THE BLANDA TRUST V KAREN ANNE STAPLES (NEE DURNEY) AND ANOR HC NAP CIV-2010-441-181
Summary judgment against Mr Staples was dismissed because there existed a real and material factual dispute whether the plaintiffs accepted his undertaking and whether plaintiffs provided the necessary consideration (forbearance/adjournment) to make the undertaking enforceable; the defendant raised an arguable defence and the email's unsigned form raised statutory signature issues. Summary judgment against Ms Durney was granted because she accepted judgment could be entered against her and the 14% penalty interest was not oppressive in the circumstances.
- Citation
- openlaw-8b50fdb9_498b_448c_bbc9_4e8e636c5000.pdf
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Christopher James Cowan; Plaintiff: Jocelyn Carol Cowan; Plaintiff: BVOND Trust Limited as Trustees of the Blanda Trust; First Defendant: Karen Anne Staples (nee Durney); Second Defendant: Chester Otis Staples
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 24 August 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Summary Judgment Application / Hearing and Judgment on Summary Judgment; Interlocutory Listing for Substantive Trial
- Outcome
- Application for summary judgment against second defendant (Chester Staples) dismissed; application for summary judgment against first defendant (Karen Anne Staples (nee Durney)) granted.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Forbearance to Sue as Consideration, Contract of Guarantee, Mortgagee Enforcement (s119 Pla), Signature Requirement for Guarantees (s27 Pla), Oppressive Interest Rates (cccf Act)
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Christopher James Cowan
Plaintiff
Jocelyn Carol Cowan
Plaintiff
BVOND Trust Limited as Trustees of the Blanda Trust
Plaintiff
Karen Anne Staples (nee Durney)
First Defendant
Chester Otis Staples
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Summary Judgment Application / Hearing and Judgment on Summary Judgment; Interlocutory Listing for Substantive Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Staples' email undertaking created an enforceable contractual obligation or guarantee
- 2 Whether plaintiffs provided sufficient consideration (forbearance/adjournment) to support the undertaking
- 3 Whether there was acceptance of the alleged undertaking by the plaintiffs
Ratio Decidendi
Summary judgment against Mr Staples was dismissed because there existed a real and material factual dispute whether the plaintiffs accepted his undertaking and whether plaintiffs provided the necessary consideration (forbearance/adjournment) to make the undertaking enforceable; the defendant raised an arguable defence and the email's unsigned form raised statutory signature issues. Summary judgment against Ms Durney was granted because she accepted judgment could be entered against her and the 14% penalty interest was not oppressive in the circumstances.
Court Disposition
Application for summary judgment against second defendant (Chester Staples) dismissed; application for summary judgment against first defendant (Karen Anne Staples (nee Durney)) granted.
Orders
- Judgment entered in favour of the plaintiffs against Karen Anne Staples (nee Durney) for principal $68,307.00 and interest at 14% per annum from 15.10.2009 to 24.08.2010 (313 days) $8,200.58 total $76,507.58
- Application for summary judgment against Chester Otis Staples dismissed; substantive proceeding against him listed for call at 10.00 am on 22 September 2010
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