BALLANTYNE TRUSTEES LTD, A N HEAD, CALMWATER ENTERPRISES PTY LTD as Trustees of the GBR TRUST and KEUNG v GBR INVESTMENT LTD and ORS [2017] NZHC 908
The Court awarded costs to the defendants on an indemnity basis because the plaintiffs commenced and continued the proceeding and defended the strike-out application in a manner the Court found vexatious and frivolous, including pleading causes vested in the Official Assignee and time-barred or inadequately pleaded...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] NZHC 908
- Parties
- First Plaintiffs: BALLANTYNE TRUSTEES LIMITED; AVERILL NOELINE HEAD; CALMWATER ENTERPRISES PTY LIMITED as Trustees of the GBR TRUST; Second Plaintiff: SENG BOU KEUNG; First Defendant: GBR INVESTMENT LIMITED; Second Defendant: GRIGORI NIKOLAYEVICH KOULANOV; Third Defendants: NIKOLAI KOULANOV and NATALIA KOULANOV; Fourth Defendant: THEODOROS INVESTMENTS LIMITED
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 8 May 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Litigation (strike Out Application Under Contractual Remedies Act 1979) / Interim Costs Judgment Following Strike Out; Appeal Pending
- Outcome
- Plaintiffs ordered to pay defendants' costs on an indemnity basis plus disbursements; stay of enforcement refused; quantum to be fixed once sufficient unredacted material filed
- Legal Topics
- Indemnity Costs, Strike Out, Stay of Enforcement, Second Counsel Certification, Pleading Sufficiency, Limitation Periods, Vexatious and Frivolous Litigation
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Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BALLANTYNE TRUSTEES LIMITED; AVERILL NOELINE HEAD; CALMWATER ENTERPRISES PTY LIMITED as Trustees of the GBR TRUST
First Plaintiffs
SENG BOU KEUNG
Second Plaintiff
GBR INVESTMENT LIMITED
First Defendant
GRIGORI NIKOLAYEVICH KOULANOV
Second Defendant
NIKOLAI KOULANOV and NATALIA KOULANOV
Third Defendants
THEODOROS INVESTMENTS LIMITED
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Litigation (strike Out Application Under Contractual Remedies Act 1979) / Interim Costs Judgment Following Strike Out; Appeal Pending
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether indemnity costs should be awarded under r 14.6
- 2 Whether costs for second counsel should be awarded
- 3 What quantum of indemnity costs is reasonable
Ratio Decidendi
The Court awarded costs to the defendants on an indemnity basis because the plaintiffs commenced and continued the proceeding and defended the strike-out application in a manner the Court found vexatious and frivolous, including pleading causes vested in the Official Assignee and time-barred or inadequately pleaded claims; second counsel costs were justified by complexity and potential quantum; quantum of indemnity costs to be fixed after production of unredacted invoices and supporting affidavits; application for stay refused.
Court Disposition
Plaintiffs ordered to pay defendants' costs on an indemnity basis plus disbursements; stay of enforcement refused; quantum to be fixed once sufficient unredacted material filed
Orders
- Plaintiffs to pay defendants costs on an indemnity basis plus disbursements
- Plaintiffs to file and serve an affidavit containing unredacted invoices and supporting material within seven working days
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