INTERPHARMA (NZ) LIMITED V COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS HC AK CIV-2010-485-000506

INTERPHARMA (NZ) LIMITED V COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS HC AK CIV-2010-485-000506

The amended specification (new claim 2 to include 'perfusion' with <2% ethanol) enlarged the scope beyond the original disclosure (which, viewed by a skilled addressee, was directed to stock solutions), so the Commissioner lacked jurisdiction under s 40(1); the Commissioner also erred in exercising his discretion without being provided full particulars of the reasons/prior art as required by s 38(2); s 40(2) does not preclude judicial review of such jurisdictional error; accordingly the decision allowing the amendments was quashed.

Citation
openlaw-39f7d65f_da1d_46c0_85e2_d1f8c7ce345d.pdf
Parties
Plaintiff: InterPharma (NZ) Limited; First Defendant: Commissioner of Patents; Second Defendant: Aventis Pharma SA; Third Defendant: Sanofi-Aventis New Zealand Limited
Court
High Court
Jurisdiction
New Zealand
Judgment Date
7 October 2011
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (patent Amendment) / Judgment (high Court)
Outcome
Commissioner's decision allowing amendments quashed.
Legal Topics
Patent Amendment, Scope of Patent Claims, Privative Clause, Procedural Fairness, Opposition Procedure

Case Brief

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Parties

InterPharma (NZ) Limited

Plaintiff

Commissioner of Patents

First Defendant

Aventis Pharma SA

Second Defendant

Sanofi-Aventis New Zealand Limited

Third Defendant

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review (patent Amendment) / Judgment (high Court)

  1. 1 Whether the amendments enlarged the scope of the patent
  2. 2 Whether decisions allowing amendments under s 40(2) are subject to judicial review
  3. 3 Whether the Commissioner erred by exercising discretion without full particulars of reasons/prior art

Ratio Decidendi

The amended specification (new claim 2 to include 'perfusion' with <2% ethanol) enlarged the scope beyond the original disclosure (which, viewed by a skilled addressee, was directed to stock solutions), so the Commissioner lacked jurisdiction under s 40(1); the Commissioner also erred in exercising his discretion without being provided full particulars of the reasons/prior art as required by s 38(2); s 40(2) does not preclude judicial review of such jurisdictional error; accordingly the decision allowing the amendments was quashed.

Court Disposition

Commissioner's decision allowing amendments quashed.

Orders

  • Commissioner's decision allowing the amendments quashed
  • InterPharma may apply for costs by memorandum filed by 21 October 2011