BARGE V FREEPORT AND ORS HC AK CIV 2002-404-1771
Court found there was a valid unconditional sale agreement between plaintiff and Freeport dated 4 March 2002; Vivien Chu had valid authority under a 20 October 2000 power of attorney to sign for Freeport; plaintiff lodged caveat and was ready to settle; the subsequent assignment and purported mortgagee sale were invalid because s92 procedures and required notices were defective or not applicable and the mortgagee sale was a contrived scheme by related defendants facilitated by Mr Dorbu; defendants therefore cannot defeat the plaintiff's contractual and equitable rights and plaintiff is entitled to specific performance and ancillary relief.
- Citation
- openlaw-54d1ca64_79a3_4bde_873c_5167aec08810.pdf
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Ivan Barge; First Defendant: Freeport Development Limited; Second Defendant: Shou-Lung Chiao; Third Defendant: Jiao Yi Hua; Fourth Defendants: Harsono Family Trust (Hsueh Wi Huang, Shou Chen Chiao, Jiao Yi Hua trustees)
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 27 October 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Contract, Property and Tort / High Court Judgment (reserved Judgment Delivered)
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff: decree of specific performance; declaration that purported mortgagee sale was invalid; injunctions and directions; damages inquiries ordered; costs reserved.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Mortgagee Sale, Caveat, Power of Attorney, S92 Property Law Act 1952, Inducement to Breach Contract, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Constructive Trust, Perjury and Professional Misconduct
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivan Barge
Plaintiff
Freeport Development Limited
First Defendant
Shou-Lung Chiao
Second Defendant
Jiao Yi Hua
Third Defendant
Harsono Family Trust (Hsueh Wi Huang, Shou Chen Chiao, Jiao Yi Hua trustees)
Fourth Defendants
Procedural Posture
Civil Contract, Property and Tort / High Court Judgment (reserved Judgment Delivered)
Legal Issues
- 1 Was there a valid unconditional contract between plaintiff and Freeport?
- 2 Did Vivien Chu have authority to bind Freeport?
- 3 Was the purported mortgagee sale valid (compliance with s92 PLA and assignment)?
Ratio Decidendi
Court found there was a valid unconditional sale agreement between plaintiff and Freeport dated 4 March 2002; Vivien Chu had valid authority under a 20 October 2000 power of attorney to sign for Freeport; plaintiff lodged caveat and was ready to settle; the subsequent assignment and purported mortgagee sale were invalid because s92 procedures and required notices were defective or not applicable and the mortgagee sale was a contrived scheme by related defendants facilitated by Mr Dorbu; defendants therefore cannot defeat the plaintiff's contractual and equitable rights and plaintiff is entitled to specific performance and ancillary relief.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff: decree of specific performance; declaration that purported mortgagee sale was invalid; injunctions and directions; damages inquiries ordered; costs reserved.
Orders
- Decree that the first defendant specifically perform the 4 March 2002 agreement.
- Short urgent hearing (1.5 hours) to determine the precise sum the plaintiff must pay under the contract, with penalty interest and set-off for $37,770 (fire protection) to be dealt with.
Full Case Text
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