DVORAK V YAMAMOTO [2017] NZCA 485
Because the applications were personal to the deceased applicant, no representative or party asserted a right to continue them, s47 of the Care of Children Act 2004 does not apply to appeals, and the Court may dispose of matters under r 5(4) to promote the ends of justice, the proper course was to deem both the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] NZCA 485
- Parties
- Applicant: Jakub Dvorak; Respondent: Shiori Yamamoto
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 27 October 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Appeal and Extension of Time / Deemed Abandoned on Death of Applicant
- Outcome
- Application for extension of time and application for leave to appeal deemed abandoned
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Extension of Time, Effect of Death on Proceedings, Care of Children Act S47
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jakub Dvorak
Applicant
Shiori Yamamoto
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Appeal and Extension of Time / Deemed Abandoned on Death of Applicant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an application for leave to appeal and for an extension of time can continue after the applicant's death
- 2 Whether s47 Care of Children Act 2004 permits continuation of appeal proceedings after death of applicant
- 3 Whether the Court should dispose of the applications in the interests of justice under r 5(4) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005
Ratio Decidendi
Because the applications were personal to the deceased applicant, no representative or party asserted a right to continue them, s47 of the Care of Children Act 2004 does not apply to appeals, and the Court may dispose of matters under r 5(4) to promote the ends of justice, the proper course was to deem both the extension of time and leave to appeal applications abandoned.
Court Disposition
Application for extension of time and application for leave to appeal deemed abandoned
Orders
- The application for an extension of time is deemed abandoned.
- The application for leave to appeal is deemed abandoned.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
DVORAK V YAMAMOTO [2017] NZCA 485 [27 October 2017]IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALANDCA503/2017[2017] NZCA 485BETWEEN JAKUB DVORAKApplicantAND SHIORI YAMAMOTORespondentCourt: Kós P, Harrison and Gilbert JJCounsel: P A Kirk for RespondentJudgment:(On the papers)27 October 2017 at 2.30 pmJUDGMENT OF THE COURTA The application for an extension of time is deemed abandoned.B The application for leave to appeal is deemed abandoned.C No order for costs.____________________________________________________________________REASONS OF THE COURT(Given by Harrison J)[1] On 23 August 2017 the late Jakub Dvorak1 applied to this Court to bring an appeal against a decision of Moore J in the High Court, dismissing Mr Dvorak'sappeal against a Family Court decision making orders for the day-to-day care of his1 The names used in this judgment, as in the High Court, are fictitious to protect the identities of the parties and their children.children.2 Mr Dvorak's application for leave to appeal was filed some 10 days out oftime, which is why he also applied for an extension of time. However, Mr Dvorak did not pay a filing fee or file an application for a fee waiver.[2] Mr Dvorak died on or about 26 September 2017. The nature of his application was personal to him. Section 47 of the Care of Children Act 2004 provides that certain people may take the place of a parent who has died for the purposes of determining who may have contact with the child. However, we are satisfied that this provision is applicable to a fresh application for a parenting order, not to an appeal, and in any event no party or legal representative has identified an interest in or asserted a right to continue the proceeding in this Court.[3] This Court's rules do not prescribe how to determine an application for leave to appeal, or to extend time, in the event of the applicant's death. However, underr 5(4) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005, if any matter arises in a proceeding for which no form of procedure is prescribed, this Court must dispose of the application in the manner which is best calculated to promote the ends of justice.[4] Because we have not assessed the merits, we are not in a position to positively decline the applications. However, Mr Dvorak was not represented by counsel and we are satisfied in the circumstances that no other party will seek leave to pursue these applications and the proposed appeal on his behalf. In our judgment the ends of justice would be best promoted by deeming both of his applications abandoned. There will be no order for costs.Solicitors:O'Sullivan Clemens, Rotorua for Respondent2 Dvorak v Yamamoto [2017] NZHC 1591.