JANE MAREE MURRELL v WILLIAM ELLIOTT HAMILTON [2013] NZHC 3241
Court found claimant made relevant contributions and held a reasonable expectation of an interest but because the property was owned by the W E Hamilton Family Trust throughout and claimant's case did not fall within recognised exceptions permitting a proprietary remedy against trust assets (interest arising before transfer, trustees' collective conscience engaged, or claim against settlor's separate interest), an alter ego argument could not be used to reach trust assets; accordingly constructive trust claim against the trust failed.
- Citation
- [2013] NZHC 3241
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Jane Maree Murrell; First Defendant: William Elliott Hamilton; Second Defendant: Geoffrey Mirkin; Third Defendant: W E Hamilton Trustee Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 5 December 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Constructive Trust Claim / Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Constructive Trust, Alter Ego Trust, Sham Trust, Trust Administration, Valuation of Proprietary Remedy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jane Maree Murrell
Plaintiff
William Elliott Hamilton
First Defendant
Geoffrey Mirkin
Second Defendant
W E Hamilton Trustee Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Constructive Trust Claim / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant established a constructive trust over property owned by a family trust
- 2 What profit resulted from sale and what is claimant's entitlement
- 3 Whether the family trust is the defendant's alter ego so assets are available to satisfy the claim
Ratio Decidendi
Court found claimant made relevant contributions and held a reasonable expectation of an interest but because the property was owned by the W E Hamilton Family Trust throughout and claimant's case did not fall within recognised exceptions permitting a proprietary remedy against trust assets (interest arising before transfer, trustees' collective conscience engaged, or claim against settlor's separate interest), an alter ego argument could not be used to reach trust assets; accordingly constructive trust claim against the trust failed.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Constructive trust claim dismissed; no constructive trust declared over assets of the W E Hamilton Family Trust
Full Case Text
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