R v AITCHISON [2017] NZHC 3218
Each conviction was sentenced at the low end of band three with a starting point of 12 years per offence; having regard to the totality and the comparable seriousness of both offences involving highly vulnerable victims and gross breach of trust an uplift of 2.5 years was justified, producing a concurrent global sentence of 14.5 years, and a minimum period of imprisonment of 50% (7 years 3 months) was imposed under s86 because denial impeded rehabilitation and community protection required it.
- Citation
- [2017] NZHC 3218
- Parties
- Crown: The Queen; Defendant: Jason Ian Aitchison
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 19 December 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Sexual Violation (rape) / Sentencing in High Court
- Outcome
- Convicted; sentenced to imprisonment for a total of 14.5 years to be served concurrently for the two rape convictions; minimum period of imprisonment 7 years 3 months
- Legal Topics
- Rape, Sentencing Principles, Minimum Period of Imprisonment, Totality Principle, Vulnerability and Breach of Trust
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Queen
Crown
Jason Ian Aitchison
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Sexual Violation (rape) / Sentencing in High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Proper starting point under guideline bands for rape offences
- 2 Whether multiple incidents could be established beyond reasonable doubt for each charge
- 3 Application of totality principle to multiple convictions
Ratio Decidendi
Each conviction was sentenced at the low end of band three with a starting point of 12 years per offence; having regard to the totality and the comparable seriousness of both offences involving highly vulnerable victims and gross breach of trust an uplift of 2.5 years was justified, producing a concurrent global sentence of 14.5 years, and a minimum period of imprisonment of 50% (7 years 3 months) was imposed under s86 because denial impeded rehabilitation and community protection required it.
Court Disposition
Convicted; sentenced to imprisonment for a total of 14.5 years to be served concurrently for the two rape convictions; minimum period of imprisonment 7 years 3 months
Orders
- Imprisonment for 14.5 years in total
- Sentences for two offences: 12 years each uplifted by 2.5 years to reflect the other offence, to be served concurrently
Full Case Text
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