JOHNSON v JOHNSON [2021] NZHC 2872
Leave to appeal was declined because the applicant failed to identify an arguable error of law or fact, remote participation by VMR was practicable given affidavits, an electronic searchable bundle and courtroom VMR facilities, public health risks from cross-alert travel were material, and the high threshold for interlocutory leave and interests of justice did not justify further delay to the fixture.
- Citation
- [2021] NZHC 2872
- Parties
- Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust): Bryan Ewart Johnson; Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust): David Houghton Wale; Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust): Christopher Dan W Williams; First Defendant / Plaintiff / Respondent: Craig Bryan Johnson; First Defendant / Plaintiff / Applicant: Maria Bernadette Johnson; Second Defendant / Third Defendant: Little School Limited; Third Defendant / Fourth Defendant: Johnson Preschool Limited; First Defendant: Life Learning Aotearoa Limited; Second Defendant (trust): C B and M B Johnson Family Trust; Trustee (of C B and M B Johnson Family Trust): Grant Maitland Richardson
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 27 October 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Application for Leave to Appeal Against Order as to Mode of Trial / Application for Leave to Appeal (interlocutory)
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal declined
- Legal Topics
- Mode of Trial, Leave to Appeal, Remote Hearings / VMR, Adjournment, Cross Alert Level Travel Restrictions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bryan Ewart Johnson
Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust)
David Houghton Wale
Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust)
Christopher Dan W Williams
Plaintiff (trustee of the Abel Trust)
Craig Bryan Johnson
First Defendant / Plaintiff / Respondent
Maria Bernadette Johnson
First Defendant / Plaintiff / Applicant
Little School Limited
Second Defendant / Third Defendant
Johnson Preschool Limited
Third Defendant / Fourth Defendant
Life Learning Aotearoa Limited
First Defendant
C B and M B Johnson Family Trust
Second Defendant (trust)
Grant Maitland Richardson
Trustee (of C B and M B Johnson Family Trust)
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Application for Leave to Appeal Against Order as to Mode of Trial / Application for Leave to Appeal (interlocutory)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether counsel should be authorised to travel across COVID-19 alert-level boundary to attend trial in person
- 2 Whether remote participation by VMR was practicable and fair in the circumstances
- 3 Whether the applicant identified an arguable error of law or fact warranting leave to appeal and further delay
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to appeal was declined because the applicant failed to identify an arguable error of law or fact, remote participation by VMR was practicable given affidavits, an electronic searchable bundle and courtroom VMR facilities, public health risks from cross-alert travel were material, and the high threshold for interlocutory leave and interests of justice did not justify further delay to the fixture.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal declined
Orders
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed
- Mode of trial to proceed with in-person attendance by local parties and remote participation by counsel via VMR as directed
Full Case Text
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