CLARKE V R SC 47/2005
The application for leave was dismissed because there were no sufficiently compelling or exceptional circumstances to permit a direct appeal that would circumvent the Court of Appeal's refusal of leave, and the case did not satisfy the statutory criteria for granting leave under the Supreme Court Act 2003 (not...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- SC 47/2005
- Parties
- Appellant: Neil Martin Clarke; Respondent: The Queen
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 29 August 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Trespass / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court (direct From High Court)
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Direct Appeal, Special Leave, Exceptional Circumstances, Jurisdictional Bars
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Neil Martin Clarke
Appellant
The Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Trespass / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court (direct From High Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a direct appeal from the High Court to the Supreme Court should be permitted where the Court of Appeal refused leave
- 2 Whether truly compelling or exceptional circumstances exist to justify circumventing the normal appellate route
- 3 Whether the application meets the statutory criteria for leave to appeal under the Supreme Court Act 2003
Ratio Decidendi
The application for leave was dismissed because there were no sufficiently compelling or exceptional circumstances to permit a direct appeal that would circumvent the Court of Appeal's refusal of leave, and the case did not satisfy the statutory criteria for granting leave under the Supreme Court Act 2003 (not necessary in the interests of justice, not of general or public importance, and no substantial miscarriage of justice identified).
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed
Orders
- Application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court is dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
CLARKE V R SC 47/2005 29 August 2005IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND SC 47/2005 [2005] NZSC 60 NEIL MARTIN CLARKEvTHE QUEENCourt: Elias CJ and Tipping J Counsel: Appellant in person Judgment: 29 August 2005JUDGMENT OF THE COURT The application for leave to appeal is dismissed. REASONS[1] The appellant, Mr Clarke, was convicted in the District Court on one charge of trespass. His general appeal to the High Court was dismissed. He sought leave from the High Court to appeal to the Court of Appeal. That application was dismissed.[2] He then brought an application to the Court of Appeal for special leave to appeal. That application was also dismissed. There is no right of appeal to this Court from the Court of Appeal's decision refusing leave. 1[3] Mr Clarke has accordingly sought leave to appeal to this Court, not from the Court of Appeal's decision, but directly from the decision of the High Court dismissing his general appeal. Although there is no statutory bar against the bringing of a direct appeal in these circumstances, the Court has already held 2 that, unless there are truly compelling circumstances, direct appeals should not be permitted when their effect would be to circumvent the inability of an appellant to appeal from the order of the Court of Appeal refusing special leave. [4] In addition, of course, exceptional circumstances must be established to justify an appeal direct from the High Court to this Court. 3[5] The present application fails on both counts. There is nothing sufficiently exceptional or compelling in this case to justify the points at issue being considered by this Court. In that respect we adopt the reasons given by the Court of Appeal when it declined, as long ago as 20 September 2004, to grant Mr Clarke special leave to appeal to that Court. Furthermore, the case does not satisfy the general criteria for the granting of leave to appeal to this Court. It is not necessary in the interests of justice for this Court to hear the proposed appeal. The case does not involve a matter of general or public importance, nor do we consider a substantial miscarriage of justice may have occurred or may occur unless the appeal is heard.4[6] It is for these reasons that the application is dismissed.1 Simpson v Kawarau District Council SC CRI 13/2004; (2004) 17 PRNZ 358.2 Young v Land Transport Safety Authority [2005] NZSC 51; Burke v The Western Bay of Plenty District Council [2005] NZSC 46.3 Section 14 of the Supreme Court Act 2003.4 Section 13(2) of the Supreme Court Act 2003.