OPEN COUNTRY CHEESE COMPANY LIMITED V NEW ZEALAND DAIRY WORKERS' UNION INCORPORATED SC SC 33/2011
The Court of Appeal correctly held that 'employ' and 'engage' in s 97(2) must be read purposively to cover an employer's use of other persons regardless of their legal employment relationship; the parent company's employees performed the applicant's work and this constituted employment or engagement by the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- SC 33/2011
- Parties
- Applicant: Open Country Cheese Company Limited; Respondent: New Zealand Dairy Workers' Union Incorporated
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 2 June 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Appeal / Leave Application Dismissed
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Employment Relations Act 2000 S 97(2), Use of Replacement Workers During Strike, Meaning of 'employ' and 'engage'
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Open Country Cheese Company Limited
Applicant
New Zealand Dairy Workers' Union Incorporated
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Appeal / Leave Application Dismissed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether s 97(2) Employment Relations Act 2000 prohibits an employer from using employees of its parent company to perform the work of striking employees
- 2 Whether the words 'employ' and 'engage' in s 97(2) are to be read purposively to cover use of other persons irrespective of legal employment relationship
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal correctly held that 'employ' and 'engage' in s 97(2) must be read purposively to cover an employer's use of other persons regardless of their legal employment relationship; the parent company's employees performed the applicant's work and this constituted employment or engagement by the applicant, breaching s 97(2).
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed
Orders
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed
- Costs of $2,500 to the respondent
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
OPEN COUNTRY CHEESE COMPANY LIMITED V NEW ZEALAND DAIRY WORKERS' UNION INCORPORATED SC SC 33/2011 2 June 2011IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALANDSC 33/2011[2011] NZSC 59BETWEEN OPEN COUNTRY CHEESE COMPANYLIMITEDApplicantAND NEW ZEALAND DAIRY WORKERS'UNION INCORPORATEDRespondentCourt: Blanchard, McGrath and William Young JJCounsel: I R Millard QC for ApplicantR E Harrison QC for RespondentJudgment: 2 June 2011JUDGMENT OF THE COURTThe application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs of $2,500 to the respondent.REASONS[1] The proposed appeal is on a question of law involving s 97(2) of the Employment Relations Act 2000, which forbids an employer from employing or engaging another person to perform the work of a striking or locked out employee.The applicant's employees went on strike. The applicant's parent company then sentsome of its employees into the plant of the applicant to operate it, but their salary or wages continued to be paid by the parent company and they continued to be its employees and under its direction. However, their activities required the cooperation of staff of the applicant who were involved in training and familiarising parent company employees with the operations of the applicant.[2] The Court of Appeal, correctly in our view, took the view that the words"employ" and "engage", when read in the light of the purpose of s 97(2), refer to theemployer's use of other persons, irrespective of its legal relationship with them; and that in law the work done by the employees of the parent company was the applicantcompany's work which those on strike normally undertook for it. The work enabled the applicant to satisfy its contractual obligations. That constituted an employment or engagement by the applicant.[3] We find the Court of Appeal's conclusions to be unimpeachable andaccordingly we are not satisfied that it is necessary in the interests of justice for this Court to hear and determine the proposed appeal.Solicitors:Solutions Law Office, Nelson for ApplicantOakley Moran, Wellington for Respondent