STOCKMAN v NEW ZEALAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNSELLORS INC CA665/2013 [2014] NZCA 531
Because the application for an extension under r 43(2)(a) was filed more than six months after the notice of appeal, the Court had no jurisdiction to grant an extension; r 43 expressly precludes extensions after that period and overrides the Court's general extension powers, therefore the application is dismissed...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] NZCA 531
- Parties
- Applicant: Peter Gerard Stockman; Respondent: New Zealand Association of Counsellors Incorporated
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 3 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Application for Extension of Time Under R 43(2)(a) to Apply for Allocation of Hearing Date; Decision on the Papers
- Outcome
- Application for extension of time under r 43(2)(a) dismissed; appeal deemed abandoned; no order as to costs.
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Jurisdiction, Deemed Abandonment, Court of Appeal (civil) Rules 2005 R 43, Rule 29 a
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Gerard Stockman
Applicant
New Zealand Association of Counsellors Incorporated
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Application for Extension of Time Under R 43(2)(a) to Apply for Allocation of Hearing Date; Decision on the Papers
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Court had jurisdiction to grant an extension under r 43(2)(a) after the period in r 43(3) had expired
- 2 Whether an application for extension filed more than six months after filing the notice of appeal could be entertained
- 3 Whether the Court could treat the applicant's submission as an application under r 29A despite the applicant's objection
Ratio Decidendi
Because the application for an extension under r 43(2)(a) was filed more than six months after the notice of appeal, the Court had no jurisdiction to grant an extension; r 43 expressly precludes extensions after that period and overrides the Court's general extension powers, therefore the application is dismissed and the appeal is deemed abandoned.
Court Disposition
Application for extension of time under r 43(2)(a) dismissed; appeal deemed abandoned; no order as to costs.
Orders
- Application for extension of time under r 43(2)(a) dismissed.
- Appeal deemed abandoned under r 43.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
STOCKMAN v NEW ZEALAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNSELLORS INC CA665/2013 [2014] NZCA 531 [3 November 2014]IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALANDCA665/2013[2014] NZCA 531BETWEEN PETER GERARD STOCKMANApplicantAND NEW ZEALAND ASSOCIATION OFCOUNSELLORS INCORPORATEDRespondentCourt: Wild, French and Miller JJCounsel: Applicant in personC Heaton for RespondentJudgment:(On the papers)3 November 2014 at 3.00 pmJUDGMENT OF THE COURTA The application for an extension of time under r 43(2)(a) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005 is dismissed.B There is no order as to costs.____________________________________________________________________REASONS OF THE COURT(Given by French J)[1] Mr Stockman has applied under r 43(2)(a) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005 for an extension of time to apply for a hearing date.[2] The respondent abides the decision of the Court. Both parties have consented to the matter being dealt with on the papers.[3] Mr Stockman filed his notice of appeal on 30 September 2013. Under r 43(1), he was required to apply for the allocation of a hearing date within three months of that date if the appeal was not to be deemed abandoned. Rule 43(2) allows an appellant to seek an extension of time to apply for a hearing date, but the right to make an application for an extension of time is itself circumscribed by time limits.[4] Rule 43(3) states:1An application for the grant of an extension may be made before the expiry of the period to which the application relates or within 3 months after that expiry; but no extension may be granted on an application that is made later than 3 months after that expiry.The effect of the italicised words is that the application for an extension must be made within six months of the date of filing the notice of appeal. Mr Stockman did not file his application for an extension of time until 14 July 2014. That was more than six months after his notice of appeal was filed.[5] It follows that this Court has no jurisdiction to consider Mr Stockman'sapplication under r 43.[6] The Court drew the jurisdictional difficulty to Mr Stockman's attention andindicated it would be willing to treat his existing application as an application under r 29A without the need for him to file a fresh application.2 Mr Stockman was also invited to make any further submissions addressing the r 29A criteria.[7] In response Mr Stockman has filed memoranda emphatically stating that he does not wish the Court to treat his application as an application under r 29A. He also questions the assertion that the Court has no jurisdiction under r 43. Mr Stockman points to the fact that in an earlier judgment the Court granted him an extension of time in relation to payment of security for costs.31 Emphasis added.2 Stockman v New Zealand Assoc of Counsellors Inc CA665/2013, 22 September 2014 (Minute of French J).3 Stockman v New Zealand Assoc of Counsellors Inc [2013] NZCA 647.[8] However, r 43(3) expressly states that "no extension may be granted" afterthe stipulated period. Further, to reinforce that the Court does not have any residual discretion to relax the time limits under r 43, r 43(4) states that r 43 overrides rr 5(2) and 6. Those are the rules that give the Court power to extend time limits and excuse non-compliance.[9] The upshot is that Mr Stockman's application must be dismissed for want ofjurisdiction. The appeal is deemed abandoned by operation of r 43.[10] There will be no order as to costs.Solicitors:Morrison Kent, Wellington for Respondent