PRESCOTT v NEW ZEALAND POLICE [2021] NZCA 586
Although the applicant's delay was short, the application for extension was declined because the underlying judicial review proceedings were correctly struck out as an abuse of process, there was no reasonably arguable point of law or other public or private reason to revive them, and therefore extension to pursue...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] NZCA 586
- Parties
- Applicant: Peter Richard Prescott; Respondent: New Zealand Police
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 10 November 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Extension of Time to Apply for Leave to Appeal (court of Appeal) / On the Papers (application for Extension of Time)
- Outcome
- Application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal declined
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Leave to Appeal, Abuse of Process, Strike Out, Recall of Judgments, Infringement Proceedings
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Richard Prescott
Applicant
New Zealand Police
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Extension of Time to Apply for Leave to Appeal (court of Appeal) / On the Papers (application for Extension of Time)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to grant an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal
- 2 Whether the underlying judicial review proceedings were an abuse of process and thus devoid of merit
- 3 Whether there is a reasonably arguable point of law to justify granting leave and an extension
Ratio Decidendi
Although the applicant's delay was short, the application for extension was declined because the underlying judicial review proceedings were correctly struck out as an abuse of process, there was no reasonably arguable point of law or other public or private reason to revive them, and therefore extension to pursue leave to appeal would be futile.
Court Disposition
Application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal declined
Orders
- The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is declined.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
PRESCOTT v NEW ZEALAND POLICE [2021] NZCA 586 [10 November 2021]IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALANDI TE KŌTI PĪRA O AOTEAROACA313/2021[2021] NZCA 586BETWEEN PETER RICHARD PRESCOTTApplicantAND NEW ZEALAND POLICERespondentCourt: Clifford and Gilbert JJCounsel: Applicant in person G M Taylor and R M McMenamin for RespondentJudgment:(On the papers)10 November 2021 at 10.30 amJUDGMENT OF THE COURTThe application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is declined.____________________________________________________________________REASONS OF THE COURT(Given by Clifford J)Introduction[1] Mr Prescott applies to this Court for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal a decision of the High Court; 1 the High Court having declined Mr Prescott's application for that grant of leave. 21 Prescott v Police [2021] NZHC 483.2 Prescott v Police [2021] NZHC 941.Background[2] In 2016 police issued Mr Prescott an infringement notice for a speeding offence. Mr Prescott contested that notice and requested a hearing before two Justices of Peace. Mr Prescott did not attend the scheduled hearing. On the basis of formal proof the Justices fined Mr Prescott $80 and ordered him to pay Court costs of $30. On 21 March 2018 the District Court dismissed Mr Prescott's appeal of that decision.3[3] Mr Prescott applied to judicially review that District Court decision. In 2019 the High Court struck that application out as an abuse of process. 4 Mr Prescott subsequently succeeded in a second appeal to the High Court of the original decision of the Justices. 5[4] Following his success in that second appeal Mr Prescott has unsuccessfully sought recall of various decisions of the High Court, this Court and the Supreme Court made in the course of his unsuccessful judicial review proceedings. Those recall applications were, put simply, attempts to revive that unsuccessful judicial review challenge.[5] In one of those applications Mr Prescott asked the High Court to recall its 2019 strike-out decision. The High Court's refusal of that application, 6 and of leave to appeal, 7 lead to this application.[6] Mr Prescott wishes to pursue that appeal under s 56(5) of the Senior Courts Act 2016. He is out of time to apply to this Court for leave. He brings this application for an extension of time to do so.83 Prescott v Police [2018] NZDC 5372.4 Prescott v Police [2019] NZHC 175.5 Prescott v Police [2020] NZHC 2191.6 Prescott v Police, above n 1.7 Prescott v Police, above n 2.8 Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005, r 16A.Analysis[7] Mr Prescott's application for leave to this Court was only three working days out of time. In terms of the length of the delay, an extension of time would be the expected result. 9 But, as the courts have now ruled on many occasions, that Mr Prescott succeeded in the High Court on appeal of the District Court decision does not affect the validity of that Court's dismissal of his earlier judicial review challenge.[8] This is in our view, therefore, an obvious case where the absence of any merit whatsoever in the judicial review proceedings Mr Prescott seeks to revive means that an extension of time to apply for leave should be declined. 10 Mr Prescott's application for judicial review, before any attempt to exercise his of right appeal, was correctly struck out. Mr Prescott subsequently succeeded on his second appeal. There is no reasonably arguable point of law involved in, nor any other reason, public or private, to grant leave to enable Mr Prescott to pursue, an appeal which would revive those judicial review proceedings.11Result[9] The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is declined.Solicitors:Crown Law Office, Wellington for Respondent9 Almond v Read [2017] NZSC 80, [2017] 1 NZLR 801 at [38(a)].10 At [39(c)].11 At [38(e)].