RICHARD LYALL GENGE v CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS [2015] NZSC 88
The warrant of commitment remained authorising the applicant's detention despite repeal of the Criminal Justice Act 1985; the High Court and Court of Appeal correctly so held and the proposed appeal raised no question of law of public or general importance nor any appearance of a miscarriage of justice, therefore...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] NZSC 88
- Parties
- Applicant: Richard Lyall Genge; Respondent: Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 22 June 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Habeas Corpus / Challenge to Detention; Leave to Appeal Application / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court Following Dismissal in Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Habeas Corpus, Repeal and Savings, Warrant of Commitment, Parole, Leave to Appeal
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard Lyall Genge
Applicant
Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Habeas Corpus / Challenge to Detention; Leave to Appeal Application / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court Following Dismissal in Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether repeal of the Criminal Justice Act 1985 invalidated the warrant of commitment issued under s 143
- 2 Whether the applicant's detention remains authorised after repeal by the Sentencing Act 2002
- 3 Whether the Supreme Court is the appropriate forum for parole issues raised by the applicant
Ratio Decidendi
The warrant of commitment remained authorising the applicant's detention despite repeal of the Criminal Justice Act 1985; the High Court and Court of Appeal correctly so held and the proposed appeal raised no question of law of public or general importance nor any appearance of a miscarriage of justice, therefore leave to appeal was properly dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
RICHARD LYALL GENGE v CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS [2015] NZSC 88 [22 June 2015]IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALANDSC 53/2015[2015] NZSC 88BETWEEN RICHARD LYALL GENGEApplicantAND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THEDEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONSRespondentCourt: William Young, Glazebrook and Arnold JJCounsel: Applicant in personP J Gunn and S J Humphrey for RespondentJudgment: 22 June 2015JUDGMENT OF THE COURTThe application for leave to appeal is dismissed.____________________________________________________________________REASONS[1] The applicant is currently serving a life sentence for murder imposed in October 1995 and is detained pursuant to a warrant of commitment issued under s 143 of the Criminal Justice Act 1985. He contends that as a result of the repeal of that Act by the Sentencing Act 2002, the warrant of commitment is of no effect and he seeks release accordingly.[2] His application for habeas corpus was dismissed by Mander J1 and his subsequent appeal from that judgment was dismissed by the Court of Appeal.2 He now seeks leave to appeal from the latter decision.1 Genge v Superintendent of Christchurch Men's Prison [2014] NZHC 705 [Genge (HC)].2 Genge v Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections [2015] NZCA 157 [Genge (CA)].[3] In his application and other material provided by the applicant, he complained about the hearing he was accorded in the Court of Appeal. He also has indicated that he has some concerns as to parole. In a letter of 31 May however, he advised that he had obtained legal advice to the effect that in the context of thepresent application, this Court is the "wrong forum" for the ventilation of his parole concerns. He asked that the proceedings "be changed from habeas corpus to a judicial review, to be heard in a lower court". However, the applicant subsequently wrote a further letter (of 10 June) indicating a desire to pursue his application.[4] As the applicant was advised, the present proceedings do not provide an appropriate context for consideration of parole issues.[5] The judgments of the High Court and Court of Appeal adequately explainwhy the applicant's detention is still authorised by the 1995 warrant notwithstandingthe repeal of the Criminal Justice Act.3 If the applicant's submissions in the Court ofAppeal were curtailed as he claims, that is unsurprising given the obvious validity of his detention. The proposed appeal raises no question of law of public or general importance and there is no appearance of a miscarriage of justice.Solicitors:Crown Law Office, Wellington for Respondent3 Genge (HC) at [14]–[16] and Genge (CA) at [8]–[23].