JOHN DOUGLAS WILSON AND ORS V JOHNATHAN BRIAN IRVINE AND ORS CA CA232/2009
The Deed of Termination obligated only delivery of executed transfers and payment of specified instalments; it did not impose an express or implied duty on the appellants to obtain a third‑party waiver, and the respondents were estopped by their own communications from asserting such a defence; accordingly no arguable equitable setoff or defence existed and summary judgment was appropriate.
- Citation
- openlaw-128a8a95_fdfa_469a_a616_89b201fe5248.pdf
- Parties
- First Appellant: John Douglas Wilson; Second Appellant: Adele Joy Wilson; Third Appellant: Tracey Michelle White; First Respondent: Johnathan Brian Irvine; Second Respondent: Felicity Jane Irvine; Third Respondent: Timothy Malcolm Irvine
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 7 December 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Summary Judgment Application in High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; summary judgment entered for appellants; cross‑appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Deed of Termination, Equitable Setoff, Pre Emptive Rights, Estoppel, Share Transfer, Trustee Liability, Contractual Interest
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Douglas Wilson
First Appellant
Adele Joy Wilson
Second Appellant
Tracey Michelle White
Third Appellant
Johnathan Brian Irvine
First Respondent
Felicity Jane Irvine
Second Respondent
Timothy Malcolm Irvine
Third Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Dismissal of Summary Judgment Application in High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Deed of Termination required the appellants to obtain a waiver of third‑party pre‑emptive rights before transferring shares in GPK
- 2 Whether an arguable equitable setoff or estoppel defence existed to defeat summary judgment
- 3 Whether respondents were personally liable in addition to trustees
Ratio Decidendi
The Deed of Termination obligated only delivery of executed transfers and payment of specified instalments; it did not impose an express or implied duty on the appellants to obtain a third‑party waiver, and the respondents were estopped by their own communications from asserting such a defence; accordingly no arguable equitable setoff or defence existed and summary judgment was appropriate.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; summary judgment entered for appellants; cross‑appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Summary judgment entered for the appellants in the sum of $3,580,000
- Interest fixed at 13.25%: on $1,800,000 from 30 September 2007 to date of payment
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