PALMER AND MENZIES V THE OFFICIAL ASSIGNEE HC AK CIV-2005-404-3288

PALMER AND MENZIES V THE OFFICIAL ASSIGNEE HC AK CIV-2005-404-3288

The Assignee has statutory power to issue a s58 notice after the bankrupt's discharge because s42 is not exhaustive of property available to creditors and ss54-58 together with Property Law Act s60 create recoverable categories separate from s42 property; the Assignee's powers continue until released and are subject to ordinary limitation rules measured from adjudication, so a post-discharge s58 notice issued within the limitation period is valid. The PRA does not prevent High Court determination of relationship-property issues arising in s58 proceedings.

Citation
openlaw-87cb976a_2d84_4cd3_981e_71309f44215b.pdf
Parties
Trustee / Applicant / Defendant: Simon Middleton Palmer; Trustee / Applicant / Defendant / Personal Litigant: Annie Catherine Menzies; Respondent / Plaintiff: The Official Assignee; Bankrupt / Subject of Proceedings: Keith James Bainbridge
Court
High Court
Jurisdiction
New Zealand
Judgment Date
22 November 2010
Procedural Posture
Insolvency / Bankruptcy Proceedings / Preliminary S86 Challenge to Jurisdiction; High Court Judgment on Preliminary Issues
Outcome
Trustees' jurisdictional challenge dismissed; Assignee entitled to issue post-discharge s58 notice; application to strike out amended statement of claim dismissed; other challenges remain for substantive hearing; costs reserved
Legal Topics
Voidable Transactions, Assignee Powers, S58 Notice, Discharge From Bankruptcy, Limitation Periods, Relationship Property Jurisdiction

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Parties

Simon Middleton Palmer

Trustee / Applicant / Defendant

Annie Catherine Menzies

Trustee / Applicant / Defendant / Personal Litigant

The Official Assignee

Respondent / Plaintiff

Keith James Bainbridge

Bankrupt / Subject of Proceedings

Procedural Posture

Insolvency / Bankruptcy Proceedings / Preliminary S86 Challenge to Jurisdiction; High Court Judgment on Preliminary Issues

  1. 1 Whether the Official Assignee has power to issue a s58 Insolvency Act 1967 notice after the bankrupt's discharge
  2. 2 Whether property set aside under ss54-58/Property Law Act s60 must be revested in the bankrupt before discharge to be available to the Assignee
  3. 3 Whether challenges under the Property (Relationships) Act must be commenced in the Family Court

Ratio Decidendi

The Assignee has statutory power to issue a s58 notice after the bankrupt's discharge because s42 is not exhaustive of property available to creditors and ss54-58 together with Property Law Act s60 create recoverable categories separate from s42 property; the Assignee's powers continue until released and are subject to ordinary limitation rules measured from adjudication, so a post-discharge s58 notice issued within the limitation period is valid. The PRA does not prevent High Court determination of relationship-property issues arising in s58 proceedings.

Court Disposition

Trustees' jurisdictional challenge dismissed; Assignee entitled to issue post-discharge s58 notice; application to strike out amended statement of claim dismissed; other challenges remain for substantive hearing; costs reserved

Orders

  • Application by trustees in CIV-2005-404-3288 para 1(a) to strike out the second disposition notice on jurisdictional grounds dismissed
  • Alternative application in para 1(b) of trustees' application dated 1 September 2010 remains for determination