YU v MINISTRY OF BUSINESS, INNOVATION AND EMPLOYMENT [2015] NZHC 1939
Interim relief was granted because the alleged breaches, given the available information and the applicant's prior lawful study history, were not necessarily of a kind that justified immediate removal; the court restrained removal pending a return to court so that a properly informed decision could be made.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] NZHC 1939
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Yaqi Yu; Defendant: Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- New Zealand
- Judgment Date
- 14 August 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Interim Relief Immigration/deportation / Interim Application Under S 8 Judicature Amendment Act 1972 (oral Judgment)
- Outcome
- Interim order granted restraining removal pending further order of the Court
- Legal Topics
- Deportation, Interim Injunction, Visa Conditions, Customs Declaration, Detention
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yaqi Yu
Plaintiff
Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interim Relief Immigration/deportation / Interim Application Under S 8 Judicature Amendment Act 1972 (oral Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an interim order should prevent removal pending judicial review
- 2 Whether alleged failure to declare tobacco and visa breach justify immediate removal
- 3 Whether statutory/administrative detention limits and warrant requirements affect relief
Ratio Decidendi
Interim relief was granted because the alleged breaches, given the available information and the applicant's prior lawful study history, were not necessarily of a kind that justified immediate removal; the court restrained removal pending a return to court so that a properly informed decision could be made.
Court Disposition
Interim order granted restraining removal pending further order of the Court
Orders
- Respondent is restrained from removing Yaqi Yu from New Zealand at 11pm on 14 August 2015.
- Respondent must produce Yaqi Yu before the High Court at 10am on 17 August 2015 for review of the position.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
YU v MINISTRY OF BUSINESS, INNOVATION AND EMPLOYMENT [2015] NZHC 1939 [14 August 2015]IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALANDAUCKLAND REGISTRYCIV 2015-404-1858[2015] NZHC 1939BETWEEN YAQI YUPlaintiffAND MINISTRY OF BUSINESS,INNOVATION AND EMPLOYMENTDefendantHearing: 14 August 2015 (by telephone)Counsel: F C Deliu for PlaintiffM Hodge and O Klaassen for DefendantJudgment: 14 August 2015(ORAL) JUDGMENT OF HEATH JSolicitors:R Zhao, AucklandMeredith Connell, AucklandCounsel:F Deliu, Auckland[1] Ms Yaqi Yu applies for an interim order under s 8 of the Judicature Amendment Act 1972 to prevent her from being removed from New Zealand at 11pm this evening.1[2] Ms Yu returned to New Zealand from China yesterday afternoon. She was refused entry on the basis that she had failed to declare tobacco products in excess of the duty free quota. I am told that she had 800 cigarettes as opposed to the 50 permitted. A further ground is she had breached conditions of her visa by studying in the same educational institution, but at the wrong campus, before she left. A decision was made that she be deported.[3] I have received evidence on behalf of Ms Yu in support of the application. One affidavit has been sworn by her sister, Ms Yashan Yu and the other by a solicitor who attempted to see her at Auckland Airport this afternoon, Mr Han Zhang. I have now had an opportunity of reading both of those affidavits.[4] I am minded to grant an interim order given the fact that Ms Yu had previously been studying in New Zealand apparently without incident. The first of the alleged breaches, while potentially serious (and, I add that I have no real information at this stage as to the circumstances in which it occurred) is not necessarily of a type that would persuade a Court that she should be immediately removed from the country.[5] I am informed by Mr Hodge and Ms Klaassen, both of whom have appeared helpfully on a Pickwick basis on behalf of the Immigration Service, that a consequence of Ms Yu remaining in New Zealand would be a detention for a period of 96 hours following which a warrant would be required.[6] I make an interim order that Ms Yu ought not to be removed from New Zealand at 11pm this evening and is brought before the High Court at 10am on Monday 17 August 2015 for the purpose of reviewing the position. At that time the presiding Judge will be able to make an informed decision on whether to continue the interim order. At present it will be made pending further order of the Court.1 Generally, see Esekielu Attorney-General (1993) 6 PRNZ 309 (HC).[7] At the time that Ms Yu appears, she will not have served the whole of the 96 hours in detention, so the question whether a warrant is required can be addressed at that hearing.[8] Mr Deliu, for Ms Yu, asks that counsel for the Immigration Service facilitate the provision of documentation to him that will enable proper consideration of MsYu's position at the weekend. Mr Hodge and Ms Klaasen have indicated they will assist as much as they reasonably can.[9] At present Ms Yu has not had access to a lawyer. That is explained in the affidavit sworn by Mr Zhang. Given that Ms Yu will be detained over the weekend, Mr Deliu should be able to exercise access to her so as to take instructions and advise the Court on Monday morning how it is submitted that matters should proceed, from his client's perspective.[10] All questions of costs are reserved._______________________________P R Heath J