Luney v Charles Hurst Ltd [2014] NIIT 1381_13IT (03 October 2014)
The tribunal found that the respondents' contractual clauses did not unambiguously permit unilateral and significant changes to the claimant’s working hours. The imposition of increased hours without agreement or compensation, and the handling of related grievances, cumulatively breached the implied term of mutual trust and confidence, amounting to constructive dismissal. There was insufficient evidence of victimisation or detriment arising from withdrawal from the Working Time Regulations opt-out.
- Citation
- [2014] NIIT 1381_13IT
- Parties
- Claimant: Gary Luney; Respondent: Charles Hurst Ltd; Respondent: Adrian Devitt; Respondent: Philip Sandford
- Jurisdiction
- Northern Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 03 October 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Industrial Tribunal / Liability Decision
- Outcome
- Claimant was unfairly constructively dismissed. No victimisation or detriment/dismissal for Working Time Regulations withdrawal found.
- Legal Topics
- Constructive Dismissal, Disability Discrimination, Victimisation, Contract Variation, Working Time Regulations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gary Luney
Claimant
Charles Hurst Ltd
Respondent
Adrian Devitt
Respondent
Philip Sandford
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Industrial Tribunal / Liability Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was unfairly constructively dismissed under Articles 126 and 127(1)(c) of The Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996
- 2 Whether the respondents were aware of the claimant’s disability and failed to make reasonable adjustments under the Disability Discrimination Act 1995
- 3 Whether the claimant was victimised for protected acts under the Disability Discrimination Act 1995
Ratio Decidendi
The tribunal found that the respondents' contractual clauses did not unambiguously permit unilateral and significant changes to the claimant’s working hours. The imposition of increased hours without agreement or compensation, and the handling of related grievances, cumulatively breached the implied term of mutual trust and confidence, amounting to constructive dismissal. There was insufficient evidence of victimisation or detriment arising from withdrawal from the Working Time Regulations opt-out.
Court Disposition
Claimant was unfairly constructively dismissed. No victimisation or detriment/dismissal for Working Time Regulations withdrawal found.
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