Major v Help The Aged (mail order) Ltd [2005] NIIT 2684_04 (24 October 2005)
The claimants were not subject to sufficient control by the respondent, and the overall relationship, including the absence of employment benefits, fluctuating income, method of payment, and claimants' own representations, indicated self-employment rather than employment. Thus, they were not employees for the purposes of Article 3 of the Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996.
- Citation
- [2005] NIIT 2684_04
- Parties
- Claimant: Denise Major; Claimant: Wendy Williams; Respondent: Help The Aged (mail order) Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Northern Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 24 October 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Industrial Tribunal Pre Hearing Review / Preliminary Issue Determination
- Outcome
- Claims dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Employment Status, Unfair Dismissal, Breach of Contract, Wrongful Dismissal, Contract for Services Vs Contract of Service
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Denise Major
Claimant
Wendy Williams
Claimant
Help The Aged (mail order) Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Industrial Tribunal Pre Hearing Review / Preliminary Issue Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants were employees or self-employed contractors for the purposes of Article 3 of the Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants were not subject to sufficient control by the respondent, and the overall relationship, including the absence of employment benefits, fluctuating income, method of payment, and claimants' own representations, indicated self-employment rather than employment. Thus, they were not employees for the purposes of Article 3 of the Employment Rights (Northern Ireland) Order 1996.
Court Disposition
Claims dismissed
Orders
- Claims of unfair dismissal and breach of contract/wrongful dismissal are dismissed.
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