Brogan & Ors, R v [2004] NICC 27 (20 December 2004)
The delay in prosecution did not breach Article 6 ECHR given the complexity and international aspects of the investigation; no abuse of process was established. The evidence against each accused was sufficient to justify trial, and the applications for stay/dismissal and 'No Bill' were refused. Section 11(2) of the 1989 Act imposes only an evidential burden on the accused.
- Citation
- [2004] NICC 27
- Parties
- Prosecution: The Queen; Defendant: Maria Brogan; Defendant: Patricia O'Kane; Defendant: Lawrence Francis Claxton; Defendant: Sean Burns
- Jurisdiction
- Northern Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Pre Trial Applications for Stay/dismissal and 'no Bill' Order
- Outcome
- Applications for stay/dismissal and 'No Bill' refused; proceedings to continue.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Process, Delay in Prosecution, Article 6 ECHR, Facilitating Control of Terrorist Funds, Burden of Proof, No Bill Application
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Queen
Prosecution
Maria Brogan
Defendant
Patricia O'Kane
Defendant
Lawrence Francis Claxton
Defendant
Sean Burns
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Pre Trial Applications for Stay/dismissal and 'no Bill' Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether delay in prosecution constituted an abuse of process and breach of Article 6 ECHR
- 2 Whether the evidence disclosed a case sufficient to justify putting the accused on trial (No Bill application)
- 3 Interpretation of burden of proof under Section 11(2) of the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1989
Ratio Decidendi
The delay in prosecution did not breach Article 6 ECHR given the complexity and international aspects of the investigation; no abuse of process was established. The evidence against each accused was sufficient to justify trial, and the applications for stay/dismissal and 'No Bill' were refused. Section 11(2) of the 1989 Act imposes only an evidential burden on the accused.
Court Disposition
Applications for stay/dismissal and 'No Bill' refused; proceedings to continue.
Orders
- Applications for stay/dismissal on grounds of delay refused.
- Applications for 'No Bill' order refused for all defendants.
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