Lynch v Terra Solutions Ltd [2011] NIIT 00878_11IT (10 October 2011)

Lynch v Terra Solutions Ltd [2011] NIIT 00878_11IT (10 October 2011)

The claimant was unfairly dismissed due to the respondent's failure to follow statutory dismissal procedures. Although redundancy was a genuine reason, the lack of consultation and failure to consider alternative employment rendered the dismissal procedurally unfair. However, given the severe downturn in business, there was an 80% chance the claimant would have been dismissed even if proper procedures were followed, justifying an 80% Polkey reduction. The claimant did not unreasonably refuse re-engagement and did not fail to mitigate her loss.

Citation
[2011] NIIT 00878_11IT
Parties
Claimant: Grainne Lynch; Respondent: Terra Solutions Ltd
Jurisdiction
Northern Ireland
Judgment Date
10 October 2011
Procedural Posture
Unfair Dismissal Claim / Final Tribunal Decision
Outcome
claim upheld in part; unfair dismissal found; compensation awarded with Polkey reduction and statutory uplift
Legal Topics
Unfair Dismissal, Redundancy, Statutory Dismissal Procedure, Compensatory Award, Polkey Deduction, Mitigation of Loss

Case Brief

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Parties

Grainne Lynch

Claimant

Terra Solutions Ltd

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Unfair Dismissal Claim / Final Tribunal Decision

  1. 1 Whether the claimant's dismissal was unfair
  2. 2 Whether the claimant's job was redundant
  3. 3 Whether the dismissal was related to sick leave

Ratio Decidendi

The claimant was unfairly dismissed due to the respondent's failure to follow statutory dismissal procedures. Although redundancy was a genuine reason, the lack of consultation and failure to consider alternative employment rendered the dismissal procedurally unfair. However, given the severe downturn in business, there was an 80% chance the claimant would have been dismissed even if proper procedures were followed, justifying an 80% Polkey reduction. The claimant did not unreasonably refuse re-engagement and did not fail to mitigate her loss.

Court Disposition

claim upheld in part; unfair dismissal found; compensation awarded with Polkey reduction and statutory uplift

Orders

  • Respondent to pay claimant £2,515.68 in compensation
  • Relevant for purposes of the Industrial Tribunals (Interest) Order (Northern Ireland) 1990