Fraser v The Executive Office (Discrimination - Disability) [2019] NIIT 04213_17IT (18 November 2019)
The claimant failed to establish that the respondent had actual or constructive knowledge of his Autism Spectrum Disorder/Asperger’s Syndrome at the relevant time, and failed to prove that his depression/anxiety amounted to a disability under the Act. There was no evidence that the disciplinary process or sanction placed the claimant at a substantial disadvantage compared to non-disabled persons. Therefore, the duty to make reasonable adjustments was not triggered and the claim of disability discrimination fails.
- Citation
- [2019] NIIT 04213_17IT
- Parties
- Claimant: Ken Fraser; Respondent: The Executive Office
- Jurisdiction
- Northern Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 18 November 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Industrial Tribunal Disability Discrimination / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Disability Discrimination, Reasonable Adjustments, Knowledge of Disability, Burden of Proof, Disciplinary Procedures
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ken Fraser
Claimant
The Executive Office
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Industrial Tribunal Disability Discrimination / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was disabled within the meaning of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 at the relevant time
- 2 Whether the respondent had actual or constructive knowledge of the claimant’s disability
- 3 Whether the respondent failed to make reasonable adjustments in relation to disciplinary procedures and sanctions
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to establish that the respondent had actual or constructive knowledge of his Autism Spectrum Disorder/Asperger’s Syndrome at the relevant time, and failed to prove that his depression/anxiety amounted to a disability under the Act. There was no evidence that the disciplinary process or sanction placed the claimant at a substantial disadvantage compared to non-disabled persons. Therefore, the duty to make reasonable adjustments was not triggered and the claim of disability discrimination fails.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- The claim of disability discrimination is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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