KALISA v. BPR
The Supreme Court held that the contract version without unilateral alterations by BPR governs, as modification without consent is invalid. KALISA's claim for damages failed due to lack of proof of causation and actual loss. BPR's counterclaim was dismissed as untimely. KALISA is liable for the outstanding loan minus payments made; procedural objections regarding evidence were rejected as applicant had opportunity to respond.
- Citation
- RCOMA 0055/11/CS
- Parties
- Applicant: KALISA Dominique; Respondent: BPR
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- Rwanda
- Judgment Date
- 14 March 2014
- Case Number
- RCOMA 0055/11/CS
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Appeal / Supreme Court Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal partially allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Loan Agreements, Contract Modification, Damages, Procedural Evidence, Appeal
- Source Language
- rw
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
KALISA Dominique
Applicant
BPR
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Commercial Appeal / Supreme Court Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether evidence was improperly admitted at trial
- 2 Which loan contract version governs the parties
- 3 Entitlement to damages for breach
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that the contract version without unilateral alterations by BPR governs, as modification without consent is invalid. KALISA's claim for damages failed due to lack of proof of causation and actual loss. BPR's counterclaim was dismissed as untimely. KALISA is liable for the outstanding loan minus payments made; procedural objections regarding evidence were rejected as applicant had opportunity to respond.
Court Disposition
Appeal partially allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
Orders
- KALISA Dominique to pay BPR 10,000,000 Frw as outstanding loan principal.
- BPR to pay 31,900 Frw court fees within eight days or face enforcement.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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