REG v CYUSA
REG is strictly liable for the damages resulting from the electrocution death because the accident was caused by its fallen power lines, which it had a duty to maintain and control. The school bore no responsibility as the accident occurred outside its premises and was not due to its actions. The damages awarded by the lower court were not excessive given the circumstances and precedents. The appeal by REG lacked merit and was dismissed.
- Citation
- RCA 00042/2022/HC/NYZ
- Parties
- Appellant: RWANDA ENERGY GROUP Ltd; Respondent (parents of Deceased): Vuningoma Theophile na Mukamana Alphonsine; Respondent (siblings of Deceased): Umutoniwase Sendrine, Cyusa Remy Kevin, Uwamahoro Ange Kevine; Third Party (school): Ecole Technique Saint Kizito de Save; Insurer: PRIME INSURANCE COMPANY
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Rwanda
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2023
- Case Number
- RCA 00042/2022/HC/NYZ
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / High Court Appellate Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; lower court judgment affirmed with minor modification.
- Legal Topics
- Strict Liability, Damages for Wrongful Death, Liability for Dangerous Things, Insurance Indemnity, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- en, rw
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RWANDA ENERGY GROUP Ltd
Appellant
Vuningoma Theophile na Mukamana Alphonsine
Respondent (parents of Deceased)
Umutoniwase Sendrine, Cyusa Remy Kevin, Uwamahoro Ange Kevine
Respondent (siblings of Deceased)
Ecole Technique Saint Kizito de Save
Third Party (school)
PRIME INSURANCE COMPANY
Insurer
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / High Court Appellate Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Who is liable for damages resulting from the electrocution death of a student caused by fallen power lines?
- 2 Whether the damages awarded by the lower court were excessive and unsupported by law or precedent.
- 3 Whether additional damages or costs should be awarded on appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
REG is strictly liable for the damages resulting from the electrocution death because the accident was caused by its fallen power lines, which it had a duty to maintain and control. The school bore no responsibility as the accident occurred outside its premises and was not due to its actions. The damages awarded by the lower court were not excessive given the circumstances and precedents. The appeal by REG lacked merit and was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; lower court judgment affirmed with minor modification.
Orders
- RWANDA ENERGY GROUP Ltd to pay the family of the deceased RWF 15,000,000 for moral damages, RWF 500,000 for funeral expenses, and RWF 1,120,000 for legal costs and attorney fees.
- PRIME INSURANCE COMPANY to pay RWF 5,000,000 as indemnity under the insurance contract.
Full Case Text
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