UBUSHINJACYAHA v. NDAHUMBA N’ABANDI
Respondents, including cooperative leaders and contractors, conspired to inflate contract prices, approve and pay for non-existent or incomplete works, and falsify documents, resulting in embezzlement and misuse of cooperative property. Multiple audits and documentary evidence confirmed overpayments, forged documents, and payments for works not performed. The court found collective liability for embezzlement, misuse of property, and forgery, and ordered restitution and penalties under the special cooperative law, as it provides the least severe punishment among applicable statutes.
- Citation
- RP 00372/2020/TGI/GSBO
- Parties
- Applicant: Ubushinjacyaha; Respondent: Ndahumba Emile; Respondent: Mbagizente Edouard; Respondent: Uwitonze Joachim; Respondent: Uwicyeza Consolée; Respondent: Nyirurugo Aimable; Respondent: Mutware Bienvenu; Respondent: Mwiza Ernest; Respondent: Nteziryayo Eric; Respondent: Mubiru Godfrey; Respondent: Safari Fidèle; Respondent: Ahinkuye Bertin; Respondent: Uwizeyimana Alphonsine; Respondent: Mutabazi Allan; Respondent: Habakurama Venuste; Respondent: Nubuhoro Janvière; Respondent: ECOBARUS Ltd; Respondent: HI-SENSE ENGINEERS AND CONSULTANTS Ltd; Respondent: TECOM Ltd; Respondent: ETECO Ltd; Victim: COPCOM; Victim Advocate: Me Murekatete Herniette; Victim Advocate: Me Akimana Elisabeth
- Court
- Intermediate Court
- Jurisdiction
- Rwanda
- Judgment Date
- 14 January 2022
- Case Number
- RP 00372/2020/TGI/GSBO
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Conviction and partial acquittal
- Legal Topics
- Embezzlement, Misuse of Public Property, Forgery, Cooperative Management, Public Procurement Irregularities
- Source Language
- rw
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ubushinjacyaha
Applicant
Ndahumba Emile
Respondent
Mbagizente Edouard
Respondent
Uwitonze Joachim
Respondent
Uwicyeza Consolée
Respondent
Nyirurugo Aimable
Respondent
Mutware Bienvenu
Respondent
Mwiza Ernest
Respondent
Nteziryayo Eric
Respondent
Mubiru Godfrey
Respondent
Safari Fidèle
Respondent
Ahinkuye Bertin
Respondent
Uwizeyimana Alphonsine
Respondent
Mutabazi Allan
Respondent
Habakurama Venuste
Respondent
Nubuhoro Janvière
Respondent
ECOBARUS Ltd
Respondent
HI-SENSE ENGINEERS AND CONSULTANTS Ltd
Respondent
TECOM Ltd
Respondent
ETECO Ltd
Respondent
COPCOM
Victim
Me Murekatete Herniette
Victim Advocate
Me Akimana Elisabeth
Victim Advocate
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether respondents committed embezzlement of cooperative property
- 2 Whether respondents misused public property
- 3 Whether respondents forged or used false documents
Ratio Decidendi
Respondents, including cooperative leaders and contractors, conspired to inflate contract prices, approve and pay for non-existent or incomplete works, and falsify documents, resulting in embezzlement and misuse of cooperative property. Multiple audits and documentary evidence confirmed overpayments, forged documents, and payments for works not performed. The court found collective liability for embezzlement, misuse of property, and forgery, and ordered restitution and penalties under the special cooperative law, as it provides the least severe punishment among applicable statutes.
Court Disposition
Conviction and partial acquittal
Orders
- Respondents convicted of embezzlement, misuse of public property, and forgery; sentenced to 5 years imprisonment and RWF 5,000,000 fine each (except Uwizeyimana Alphonsine: 3 years imprisonment and RWF 1,000,000 fine).
- Corporate respondents (HI-SENSE, ETECO Ltd, TECOM Ltd, ECOBARUS Ltd) fined RWF 5,000,000 each.
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