Reilly v. Esso Petroleum Company Ltd [2005] ScotSC 50 (03 August 2005)
The amendment to substitute a case under the Occupiers' Liability (Scotland) Act 1960 did not amount to a fundamental change in the basis of the action, as the factual averments remained substantially the same and the defenders had already investigated the matter on a broad basis. Any prejudice to the defenders was limited to delay affecting witness recollection, which was not sufficient to refuse the amendment. The sheriff's refusal to allow the amendment was therefore unreasonable and should be recalled.
- Citation
- [2005] ScotSC 50
- Parties
- Pursuer and Appellant: Robert Reilly; Defenders and Respondents: Esso Petroleum Company Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 03 August 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal in Personal Injury Action / Appeal Against Refusal to Allow Amendment to Pleadings
- Outcome
- Appeal sustained; interlocutor recalled; amendment allowed except for vicarious liability case; case remitted for further procedure; defenders found liable in expenses of appeal; cause certified as suitable for junior counsel.
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Time Bar, Occupiers' Liability, Workplace Safety, Strict Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Robert Reilly
Pursuer and Appellant
Esso Petroleum Company Limited
Defenders and Respondents
Procedural Posture
Appeal in Personal Injury Action / Appeal Against Refusal to Allow Amendment to Pleadings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether amendment to pleadings to substitute a new statutory ground of fault after expiry of triennium should be allowed
- 2 Whether such amendment constitutes a fundamental change in the basis of the action
- 3 Whether defenders would be prejudiced by the amendment
Ratio Decidendi
The amendment to substitute a case under the Occupiers' Liability (Scotland) Act 1960 did not amount to a fundamental change in the basis of the action, as the factual averments remained substantially the same and the defenders had already investigated the matter on a broad basis. Any prejudice to the defenders was limited to delay affecting witness recollection, which was not sufficient to refuse the amendment. The sheriff's refusal to allow the amendment was therefore unreasonable and should be recalled.
Court Disposition
Appeal sustained; interlocutor recalled; amendment allowed except for vicarious liability case; case remitted for further procedure; defenders found liable in expenses of appeal; cause certified as suitable for junior counsel.
Orders
- Recall of interlocutor dated 22 September 2004
- Allowance of amendment to record except paragraph 6 (vicarious liability)
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