National Childrens' Home & Orphanage Registered Trustees v Hogg & Anor [2000] ScotCS 267 (26 October 2000)
In a claim founded on the express warranty, the only relevant heads of loss are those specified in the warranty: the fee paid for the certificate, the excess of price over true value, and interest. The warranty defines the extent of the benefit conferred, and the pursuers cannot claim damages outside its terms. The language of the warranty is sufficiently clear to exclude other measures of loss, such as repair costs, as primary heads of claim.
- Citation
- [2000] ScotCS 267
- Parties
- Pursuer: The Trustees of the National Children's Home and Orphanage Registered; Defender: Stirrat Park Hogg and Others
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 26 October 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory (debate on Relevancy of Averments of Loss)
- Outcome
- Averments of loss based on repair costs as a primary measure excluded from probation; case put out By Order for further procedure.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Warranty, Measure of Damages, Property Searches, Leases
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Trustees of the National Children's Home and Orphanage Registered
Pursuer
Stirrat Park Hogg and Others
Defender
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory (debate on Relevancy of Averments of Loss)
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the proper measure of loss under the express warranty in the property search certificate?
- 2 Does the warranty's language exclude common law damages?
- 3 Can the warranty's quantification of loss be applied to leases, not just purchases?
Ratio Decidendi
In a claim founded on the express warranty, the only relevant heads of loss are those specified in the warranty: the fee paid for the certificate, the excess of price over true value, and interest. The warranty defines the extent of the benefit conferred, and the pursuers cannot claim damages outside its terms. The language of the warranty is sufficiently clear to exclude other measures of loss, such as repair costs, as primary heads of claim.
Court Disposition
Averments of loss based on repair costs as a primary measure excluded from probation; case put out By Order for further procedure.
Orders
- Averments underlined in Article 6 of the Condescendence excluded from probation.
- Case to be put out By Order for discussion of future procedure.
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