HAMILTON OF ROCKHALL AGAINST LORD LYON KING OF ARMS [2019] ScotCS CSOH_85 (05 November 2019)
The Agreement is not enforceable against the current Lord Lyon as paragraphs 4 and 5 are not contractual obligations but policy statements, and the Lord Lyon cannot bind his successors or fetter his discretion in the exercise of royal prerogative. The pursuer lacks relevant title and interest to enforce the Agreement for losses relating to the partnership. Any contractual obligations, if they existed, have been terminated by reasonable notice and material change of circumstances.
- Citation
- [2019] ScotCS CSOH_85
- Parties
- Pursuer: Margaret Hamilton of Rockhall; Defender: Lord Lyon King of Arms (Dr Joseph J Morrow CBE, QC, LLD)
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 05 November 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Action / Opinion After Three Day Debate
- Outcome
- Action dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Compromise Agreements, Royal Prerogative, Binding Nature of Contracts by Officers of State, Fettering of Discretion, Recognition of Barony Titles, Jurisdiction of Lord Lyon King of Arms
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Margaret Hamilton of Rockhall
Pursuer
Lord Lyon King of Arms (Dr Joseph J Morrow CBE, QC, LLD)
Defender
Procedural Posture
Commercial Action / Opinion After Three Day Debate
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 2008 Agreement is a binding contract enforceable against the Lord Lyon King of Arms and his successors
- 2 Whether the change in wording of Letters Patent breaches the Agreement
- 3 Whether obligations in the Agreement are indivisible and require joint enforcement
Ratio Decidendi
The Agreement is not enforceable against the current Lord Lyon as paragraphs 4 and 5 are not contractual obligations but policy statements, and the Lord Lyon cannot bind his successors or fetter his discretion in the exercise of royal prerogative. The pursuer lacks relevant title and interest to enforce the Agreement for losses relating to the partnership. Any contractual obligations, if they existed, have been terminated by reasonable notice and material change of circumstances.
Court Disposition
Action dismissed
Orders
- Defender's pleas sustained
- Pursuer's pleas repelled
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