DOW RECLAIMING MOTION BY AGAINST AMEC GROUP LIMITED [2017] ScotCS CSIH_75 (28 November 2017)
The statutory duties under section 53 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 40 of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 do not extend to liability for pure psychiatric injury absent physical injury unless such harm is within the scope and foreseeability of the statute. The defender provided more than one means of egress and complied with fire safety measures; no breach of statutory duty was established, and the psychiatric injury suffered by the pursuer was not compensable under the statutory provisions.
- Citation
- [2017] ScotCS CSIH_75
- Parties
- Pursuer and Reclaimer: Melville Dow; Defenders and Respondents: AMEC Group Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Reclaiming Motion (appeal) / Inner House, Court of Session, Post Proof, Appeal and Cross Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Fire Safety in Workplace, Psychiatric Injury, Construction Site Safety, Statutory Interpretation, Duty of Care
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Melville Dow
Pursuer and Reclaimer
AMEC Group Limited
Defenders and Respondents
Procedural Posture
Reclaiming Motion (appeal) / Inner House, Court of Session, Post Proof, Appeal and Cross Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Does section 53 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 40 of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 impose liability for pure psychiatric injury absent physical injury?
- 2 Did the defender breach statutory duties regarding fire safety and emergency egress?
- 3 Was the risk of fire and psychiatric injury foreseeable and preventable under statutory obligations?
Ratio Decidendi
The statutory duties under section 53 of the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005 and Regulation 40 of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 do not extend to liability for pure psychiatric injury absent physical injury unless such harm is within the scope and foreseeability of the statute. The defender provided more than one means of egress and complied with fire safety measures; no breach of statutory duty was established, and the psychiatric injury suffered by the pursuer was not compensable under the statutory provisions.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed
Orders
- Defender assoilzied (absolved) from liability
- No damages awarded to pursuer
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