Patersons of Greenoakhill Ltd v Biffa Waste Services Ltd [2013] ScotCS CSOH_18 (01 February 2013)

Patersons of Greenoakhill Ltd v Biffa Waste Services Ltd [2013] ScotCS CSOH_18 (01 February 2013)

Clause 5.3.2 of the GTA, given its ordinary and natural meaning, provides that if Biffa breaches clause 5.3.1 in any year, it is obliged in that year and every following year until termination to pay the shortfall as calculated by the formula in the clause. There is no sufficient basis in the factual matrix or the evidence to depart from the clear language or to rectify the contract. The parties' intentions, as objectively manifested, do not support rectification. The clause is not a penalty and is enforceable.

Citation
[2013] ScotCS CSOH_18
Parties
Pursuer: Patersons of Greenoakhill Limited; Defender: Biffa Waste Services Limited
Jurisdiction
Scotland
Judgment Date
01 February 2013
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract Dispute / Judgment After Proof (trial) on Interpretation and Rectification
Outcome
For the pursuer on interpretation; rectification refused; penalty and waiver arguments reserved or rejected.
Legal Topics
Interpretation of Contracts, Rectification, Penalty Clauses, Put or Pay Clauses, Minimum Supply Obligations

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Parties

Patersons of Greenoakhill Limited

Pursuer

Biffa Waste Services Limited

Defender

Procedural Posture

Commercial Contract Dispute / Judgment After Proof (trial) on Interpretation and Rectification

  1. 1 What is the correct interpretation of clause 5.3.2 of the General Tipping Agreement (GTA)?
  2. 2 Should the contract be rectified to reflect the parties' alleged common intention?
  3. 3 Is the pursuer personally barred or has it waived its rights?

Ratio Decidendi

Clause 5.3.2 of the GTA, given its ordinary and natural meaning, provides that if Biffa breaches clause 5.3.1 in any year, it is obliged in that year and every following year until termination to pay the shortfall as calculated by the formula in the clause. There is no sufficient basis in the factual matrix or the evidence to depart from the clear language or to rectify the contract. The parties' intentions, as objectively manifested, do not support rectification. The clause is not a penalty and is enforceable.

Court Disposition

For the pursuer on interpretation; rectification refused; penalty and waiver arguments reserved or rejected.

Orders

  • Declarator granted in favour of pursuer as to the meaning of clause 5.3.2 of the GTA.
  • Counterclaim for rectification refused.