Legal & General Assurance Society Ltd v Tesco Stores Ltd [2001] ScotCS 119 (18 May 2001)
The court held that the landlord's right to alter or redevelop the car park is subject to the lease provisions, including the requirement not to alter the Tenant's Car Park without the tenant's consent, which cannot be unreasonably withheld. The proposed alterations constituted a variation requiring consent. The tenant's refusal was based on concerns about parking sufficiency, configuration, and competition, which were not unreasonable or collateral. Therefore, consent was not unreasonably withheld.
- Citation
- [2001] ScotCS 119
- Parties
- Pursuer: Legal & General Assurance Society Limited; Defender: Tesco Stores Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 18 May 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Lease Dispute / Outer House, Court of Session, Opinion After Proof
- Outcome
- Action dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Lease Provisions, Withholding of Consent, Redevelopment Rights, Car Park Rights, Reasonableness of Refusal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Legal & General Assurance Society Limited
Pursuer
Tesco Stores Limited
Defender
Procedural Posture
Commercial Lease Dispute / Outer House, Court of Session, Opinion After Proof
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the landlord (pursuers) is entitled to alter and permit use of the car park for customers of a new adjacent development without the tenant's (defender's) consent
- 2 Whether the tenant (Tesco) unreasonably withheld consent to alterations to the Tenant's Car Park under Clause 7.4.4 of the lease
- 3 Proper interpretation of the lease provisions regarding rights to alter, redevelop, and use the car park
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the landlord's right to alter or redevelop the car park is subject to the lease provisions, including the requirement not to alter the Tenant's Car Park without the tenant's consent, which cannot be unreasonably withheld. The proposed alterations constituted a variation requiring consent. The tenant's refusal was based on concerns about parking sufficiency, configuration, and competition, which were not unreasonable or collateral. Therefore, consent was not unreasonably withheld.
Court Disposition
Action dismissed
Orders
- Declarator refused; the tenant did not unreasonably withhold consent under Clause 7.4.4 of the lease.
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