CASSELLS, DOUGLAS CASSELLS AND ANOTHER AGAINST DAVID W ALLAN, TRADING AS ALLAN'S GROUP, AND ANOTHER [2019] ScotCS CSOH_14 (12 February 2019)
Both the bus driver and the employer were negligent. The driver failed to keep a proper lookout and would have seen Mrs Cassells had he exercised reasonable care. The employer permitted and encouraged the unsafe practice of greeting buses in the car park without adequate safety measures. These failures were material causes of the accident. Mrs Cassells contributed to her own loss by 30%. Liability was apportioned 60% to the first defender and 40% to the second defender.
- Citation
- [2019] ScotCS CSOH_14
- Parties
- Pursuer: Douglas Cassells and another; First Defender: David W Allan, trading as Allan’s Group; Second Defender: Another (Second Defender)
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 12 February 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury Action (wrongful Death) / Judgment After Proof (trial)
- Outcome
- Defenders found jointly and severally liable to make reparation to the pursuers, subject to 30% reduction for contributory negligence.
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Vicarious Liability, Contributory Negligence, Workplace Safety, Risk Assessment, Apportionment of Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Douglas Cassells and another
Pursuer
David W Allan, trading as Allan’s Group
First Defender
Another (Second Defender)
Second Defender
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury Action (wrongful Death) / Judgment After Proof (trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the bus driver and/or the employer were negligent
- 2 Whether Mrs Cassells contributed to the accident by her own negligence
- 3 Whether the employer permitted or encouraged unsafe practices
Ratio Decidendi
Both the bus driver and the employer were negligent. The driver failed to keep a proper lookout and would have seen Mrs Cassells had he exercised reasonable care. The employer permitted and encouraged the unsafe practice of greeting buses in the car park without adequate safety measures. These failures were material causes of the accident. Mrs Cassells contributed to her own loss by 30%. Liability was apportioned 60% to the first defender and 40% to the second defender.
Court Disposition
Defenders found jointly and severally liable to make reparation to the pursuers, subject to 30% reduction for contributory negligence.
Orders
- Defenders to pay agreed damages to pursuers as per joint minute, less 30% for contributory negligence.
- Liability apportioned 60% to first defender, 40% to second defender.
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