Glasgow City Council against MM (Sheriff Appeal Court Civil) [2024] SACCIV 38 (12 August 2024)

Glasgow City Council against MM (Sheriff Appeal Court Civil) [2024] SACCIV 38 (12 August 2024)

Section 81(1) of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 is not severable; both the responsibility to provide guidance and the right to regulate residence must vest in the local authority for a competent permanence order. Where the child is over 16 and the right to regulate residence cannot vest, a permanence order cannot competently be made. The sheriff erred in granting a permanence order in these circumstances.

Citation
[2024] SACCIV 38
Parties
Petitioner and Respondent: Glasgow City Council; Respondent and Appellant: MM
Jurisdiction
Scotland
Judgment Date
12 August 2024
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil, Child Law) / Sheriff Appeal Court Decision on Appeal From Sheriff's Order Granting Permanence Order
Outcome
Appeal allowed; sheriff's interlocutor of 4 January 2024 recalled; petition refused; no expenses awarded; appeal sanctioned for junior counsel.
Legal Topics
Permanence Orders, Adoption and Children (scotland) Act 2007, Parental Rights and Responsibilities, Competency of Orders, Statutory Construction

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Parties

Glasgow City Council

Petitioner and Respondent

MM

Respondent and Appellant

Procedural Posture

Appeal (civil, Child Law) / Sheriff Appeal Court Decision on Appeal From Sheriff's Order Granting Permanence Order

  1. 1 Whether section 81(1) of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 is severable such that a permanence order can be made in respect of a child over 16 years old, vesting only the responsibility in section 81(1)(a) and not the right in section 81(1)(b)
  2. 2 Whether the sheriff erred in granting a permanence order where the right to regulate the child's residence could not vest due to the child's age
  3. 3 Whether the appeal was competent given the procedural history

Ratio Decidendi

Section 81(1) of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 is not severable; both the responsibility to provide guidance and the right to regulate residence must vest in the local authority for a competent permanence order. Where the child is over 16 and the right to regulate residence cannot vest, a permanence order cannot competently be made. The sheriff erred in granting a permanence order in these circumstances.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; sheriff's interlocutor of 4 January 2024 recalled; petition refused; no expenses awarded; appeal sanctioned for junior counsel.

Orders

  • Recall of sheriff's interlocutor of 4 January 2024
  • Refusal of the petition for permanence order