Kelly v. Cox & Anor [2002] ScotCS 140 (20th May, 2002)
The pursuer suffered loss, injury, and damage at the time of the abuse (1955-1961), triggering the long negative prescription, which extinguished any obligation to make reparation by 31 December 1981. The subsequent development of psychiatric illness does not create a new obligation. The plea of non valens agere cum effectu does not apply as there was no legal impediment to suing. The Human Rights Act 1998 does not require a different result, as the relevant legislation is clear and unambiguous. The claim is also time-barred by limitation, and there are insufficient averments to justify equitable extension under section 19A. However, sufficient averments of vicarious liability are made to...
- Citation
- [2002] ScotCS 140
- Parties
- Pursuer: Joseph Philip McGrath Kelly; First Defender: Mrs. Mary Cox (as executrix of Edward Gilmartin); Second Defender: Glasgow City Council
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Procedural Posture
- Reparation (personal Injury) / Debate on Prescription, Limitation, and Relevancy
- Outcome
- Action dismissed; absolvitor granted to each defender.
- Legal Topics
- Prescription, Limitation of Actions, Vicarious Liability, Human Rights Act 1998, Personal Injury, Sexual Abuse
Case Brief
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Parties
Joseph Philip McGrath Kelly
Pursuer
Mrs. Mary Cox (as executrix of Edward Gilmartin)
First Defender
Glasgow City Council
Second Defender
Procedural Posture
Reparation (personal Injury) / Debate on Prescription, Limitation, and Relevancy
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the pursuer's claim for damages for psychiatric injury arising from historic sexual abuse is extinguished by the long negative prescription under the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973
- 2 Whether the plea of non valens agere cum effectu applies to suspend prescription
- 3 Whether the Human Rights Act 1998 or the European Convention on Human Rights requires a different result
Ratio Decidendi
The pursuer suffered loss, injury, and damage at the time of the abuse (1955-1961), triggering the long negative prescription, which extinguished any obligation to make reparation by 31 December 1981. The subsequent development of psychiatric illness does not create a new obligation. The plea of non valens agere cum effectu does not apply as there was no legal impediment to suing. The Human Rights Act 1998 does not require a different result, as the relevant legislation is clear and unambiguous. The claim is also time-barred by limitation, and there are insufficient averments to justify equitable extension under section 19A. However, sufficient averments of vicarious liability are made to...
Court Disposition
Action dismissed; absolvitor granted to each defender.
Orders
- Repel pursuer's fourth and seventh pleas-in-law.
- Repel second defenders' seventh plea-in-law.
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