Kelly v. Cox & Anor [2002] ScotCS 140 (20th May, 2002)

Kelly v. Cox & Anor [2002] ScotCS 140 (20th May, 2002)

The pursuer suffered loss, injury, and damage at the time of the abuse (1955-1961), triggering the long negative prescription, which extinguished any obligation to make reparation by 31 December 1981. The subsequent development of psychiatric illness does not create a new obligation. The plea of non valens agere cum effectu does not apply as there was no legal impediment to suing. The Human Rights Act 1998 does not require a different result, as the relevant legislation is clear and unambiguous. The claim is also time-barred by limitation, and there are insufficient averments to justify equitable extension under section 19A. However, sufficient averments of vicarious liability are made to...

Citation
[2002] ScotCS 140
Parties
Pursuer: Joseph Philip McGrath Kelly; First Defender: Mrs. Mary Cox (as executrix of Edward Gilmartin); Second Defender: Glasgow City Council
Jurisdiction
Scotland
Procedural Posture
Reparation (personal Injury) / Debate on Prescription, Limitation, and Relevancy
Outcome
Action dismissed; absolvitor granted to each defender.
Legal Topics
Prescription, Limitation of Actions, Vicarious Liability, Human Rights Act 1998, Personal Injury, Sexual Abuse

Case Brief

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Parties

Joseph Philip McGrath Kelly

Pursuer

Mrs. Mary Cox (as executrix of Edward Gilmartin)

First Defender

Glasgow City Council

Second Defender

Procedural Posture

Reparation (personal Injury) / Debate on Prescription, Limitation, and Relevancy

  1. 1 Whether the pursuer's claim for damages for psychiatric injury arising from historic sexual abuse is extinguished by the long negative prescription under the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973
  2. 2 Whether the plea of non valens agere cum effectu applies to suspend prescription
  3. 3 Whether the Human Rights Act 1998 or the European Convention on Human Rights requires a different result

Ratio Decidendi

The pursuer suffered loss, injury, and damage at the time of the abuse (1955-1961), triggering the long negative prescription, which extinguished any obligation to make reparation by 31 December 1981. The subsequent development of psychiatric illness does not create a new obligation. The plea of non valens agere cum effectu does not apply as there was no legal impediment to suing. The Human Rights Act 1998 does not require a different result, as the relevant legislation is clear and unambiguous. The claim is also time-barred by limitation, and there are insufficient averments to justify equitable extension under section 19A. However, sufficient averments of vicarious liability are made to...

Court Disposition

Action dismissed; absolvitor granted to each defender.

Orders

  • Repel pursuer's fourth and seventh pleas-in-law.
  • Repel second defenders' seventh plea-in-law.