Royal Bank Of Scotland v Malcolm [1999] ScotCS 98 (16 April 1999)
The defender's admissions in pleadings constituted sufficient proof of the existence and amount of the debt, and the right to object to parole evidence was not lost by failure to object timeously as no prejudice was shown. The defender was not induced to sign the loan agreement by error or misrepresentation. The appeal was refused and the decrees for payment were upheld.
- Citation
- [1999] ScotCS 98
- Parties
- Pursuer and Respondent: Royal Bank of Scotland plc; Defender and Appellant: Mrs. Iris Malcolm
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 16 April 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil, Debt Recovery) / Appeal From Sheriff Principal to Court of Session
- Outcome
- Appeal refused; interlocutors of sheriff and sheriff principal adhered to.
- Legal Topics
- Proof of Debt by Writ or Oath, Joint and Several Liability, Admissions in Pleadings, Competency of Parole Evidence, Reduction for Error or Misrepresentation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Royal Bank of Scotland plc
Pursuer and Respondent
Mrs. Iris Malcolm
Defender and Appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil, Debt Recovery) / Appeal From Sheriff Principal to Court of Session
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the loan and amount due could be proved without writ or oath of the debtor
- 2 Whether the defender's right to object to parole evidence was waived by failure to object timeously
- 3 Whether admissions in pleadings constituted sufficient proof of the debt
Ratio Decidendi
The defender's admissions in pleadings constituted sufficient proof of the existence and amount of the debt, and the right to object to parole evidence was not lost by failure to object timeously as no prejudice was shown. The defender was not induced to sign the loan agreement by error or misrepresentation. The appeal was refused and the decrees for payment were upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal refused; interlocutors of sheriff and sheriff principal adhered to.
Orders
- Decree for payment of £35,113.98 and £514.57 with interest at 8% per annum from 23 November 1995 until payment.
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