Brown v North Lanarkshire Council [2010] ScotCS CSOH_156 (23 November 2010)
There is no common law duty on teachers or education authorities to carry out a formal, structured risk assessment as required by Regulation 3 of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. The standard of care is that of a reasonable teacher, not a statutory employer. In this case, although the accident was tragic, the risk of such an injury was not reasonably foreseeable at common law, and the defenders were not in breach of their duty of care.
- Citation
- [2010] ScotCS CSOH_156
- Parties
- Pursuer: Christopher Brown; Defender: North Lanarkshire Council
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 23 November 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury (liability Only) / Outer House, Court of Session, Proof on Liability
- Outcome
- Action dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Standard of Care in Schools, Risk Assessment, Foreseeability of Harm, Health and Safety Policy, Common Law Negligence, Statutory Duties and Common Law, Teacher Liability
Case Brief
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Parties
Christopher Brown
Pursuer
North Lanarkshire Council
Defender
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury (liability Only) / Outer House, Court of Session, Proof on Liability
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defenders owed a common law duty to carry out a formal risk assessment equivalent to statutory requirements
- 2 Whether the defenders and teachers failed in their duty of care to the pupil by allowing the activity with long, pointed paintbrushes at floor level
- 3 Whether the risk of injury was reasonably foreseeable at common law
Ratio Decidendi
There is no common law duty on teachers or education authorities to carry out a formal, structured risk assessment as required by Regulation 3 of the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. The standard of care is that of a reasonable teacher, not a statutory employer. In this case, although the accident was tragic, the risk of such an injury was not reasonably foreseeable at common law, and the defenders were not in breach of their duty of care.
Court Disposition
Action dismissed
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