Zino Davidoff SA v M & S Toiletries Ltd [2000] ScotCS 98 (4 April 2000)
The defenders' averments regarding implied consent, based on absence of packaging notices or further restrictions, are irrelevant given the clear contractual intention to restrict sales to the designated territory and the absence of specific averments regarding the content of German law. Consent under Article 7(1) cannot be inferred merely from failure to block every avenue of importation; it requires knowledge and approval by the proprietor. The pursuers' attack on the relevance of the defenders' case succeeds.
- Citation
- [2000] ScotCS 98
- Parties
- Pursuer: Zino Davidoff SA; Defender: M & S Toiletries Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 04 April 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Intellectual Property Dispute / Procedure Roll (pleadings Debate)
- Outcome
- Defenders' averments regarding implied consent are held irrelevant and not remitted to probation; case put out By Order for further procedure regarding remedies.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Mark Exhaustion, Parallel Imports, Consent Under Trade Mark Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Zino Davidoff SA
Pursuer
M & S Toiletries Limited
Defender
Procedural Posture
Commercial Intellectual Property Dispute / Procedure Roll (pleadings Debate)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the pursuers consented to the placing of goods on the market within the EEA under Article 7(1) of the Trade Mark Directive and section 12(1) of the Trade Marks Act 1994
- 2 Whether implied consent can be inferred from the absence of restrictions in the supply chain
- 3 Relevance of defenders' averments regarding consent
Ratio Decidendi
The defenders' averments regarding implied consent, based on absence of packaging notices or further restrictions, are irrelevant given the clear contractual intention to restrict sales to the designated territory and the absence of specific averments regarding the content of German law. Consent under Article 7(1) cannot be inferred merely from failure to block every avenue of importation; it requires knowledge and approval by the proprietor. The pursuers' attack on the relevance of the defenders' case succeeds.
Court Disposition
Defenders' averments regarding implied consent are held irrelevant and not remitted to probation; case put out By Order for further procedure regarding remedies.
Orders
- Averments in the last two sentences of Answer 5 and last three sentences of Answer 6 are not remitted to probation.
- Case put out By Order for consideration of further procedure.
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