RECLAIMING MOTION BY VINCENT MARTIN FRIEL AGAINST DR IAIN BROWN [2020] ScotCS CSIH_7 (20 February 2020)
A civil action by a convicted person seeking damages on the basis of facts contrary to those established in the criminal conviction constitutes a collateral attack and is barred by public policy; section 10(2) does not permit such a challenge. The action was therefore irrelevant and must be dismissed.
- Citation
- [2020] ScotCS CSIH_7
- Parties
- Pursuer and Reclaimer: Vincent Martin Friel; Defender and Respondent: Dr Iain Brown
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 20 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Reclaiming Motion (appeal) / Appeal Against Dismissal After Procedure Roll Debate
- Outcome
- Reclaiming motion refused; action dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Process, Collateral Attack on Conviction, Effect of Criminal Conviction in Civil Proceedings, Public Policy, Section 10 Law Reform (miscellaneous Provisions) (scotland) Act 1968
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Vincent Martin Friel
Pursuer and Reclaimer
Dr Iain Brown
Defender and Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Reclaiming Motion (appeal) / Appeal Against Dismissal After Procedure Roll Debate
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the civil action for damages constituted an abuse of process as a collateral attack on a criminal conviction
- 2 Whether section 10(2) of the Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1968 permits rebuttal of the presumption arising from a conviction in these circumstances
Ratio Decidendi
A civil action by a convicted person seeking damages on the basis of facts contrary to those established in the criminal conviction constitutes a collateral attack and is barred by public policy; section 10(2) does not permit such a challenge. The action was therefore irrelevant and must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Reclaiming motion refused; action dismissed.
Orders
- Recall the interlocutor of the Lord Ordinary dated 22 March 2019.
- Sustain the defender’s first plea-in-law.
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