UNICORN TOWER LIMITED AND OTHERS AGAINST HSBC BANK PLC [2018] ScotCS CSOH_30 (03 April 2018)
The pursuers failed to plead relevant and sufficiently specific averments to establish a collateral agreement, unilateral promise, or personal bar. The facility was contractually repayable on demand, and subsequent continuation letters reinforced this. No implied terms from COBS or a general duty of good faith could override express contract terms or statutory scheme. The Scottish court lacked jurisdiction over the IRSA claim due to the exclusive jurisdiction clause. The pursuers’ claims for damages and release from securities and guarantees were irrelevant and dismissed.
- Citation
- [2018] ScotCS CSOH_30
- Parties
- Pursuer: Unicorn Tower Ltd; Pursuer: Second Pursuer (parent company of Unicorn Tower Ltd); Pursuer: Third Pursuer (individual, shareholder/director of Second Pursuer); Defender: HSBC Bank PLC
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 03 April 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Action / Judgment on Relevancy and Jurisdiction
- Outcome
- claims dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Collateral Agreement, Unilateral Promise, Personal Bar, Implied Terms, Good Faith, Misrepresentation, Jurisdiction Clauses, Mis Selling of Financial Products
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Unicorn Tower Ltd
Pursuer
Second Pursuer (parent company of Unicorn Tower Ltd)
Pursuer
Third Pursuer (individual, shareholder/director of Second Pursuer)
Pursuer
HSBC Bank PLC
Defender
Procedural Posture
Commercial Action / Judgment on Relevancy and Jurisdiction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a collateral agreement or unilateral promise existed to convert a demand facility into a term loan
- 2 Whether personal bar precluded HSBC from demanding repayment
- 3 Whether terms from the Conduct of Business Sourcebook (COBS) could be implied into the IRSA
Ratio Decidendi
The pursuers failed to plead relevant and sufficiently specific averments to establish a collateral agreement, unilateral promise, or personal bar. The facility was contractually repayable on demand, and subsequent continuation letters reinforced this. No implied terms from COBS or a general duty of good faith could override express contract terms or statutory scheme. The Scottish court lacked jurisdiction over the IRSA claim due to the exclusive jurisdiction clause. The pursuers’ claims for damages and release from securities and guarantees were irrelevant and dismissed.
Court Disposition
claims dismissed
Orders
- All pursuers’ claims dismissed as irrelevant
- No jurisdiction over IRSA claim; pursuers to pursue consequential loss in England
Full Case Text
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