Halcroft v. West-End Playhouse, Ltd [1915] ScotLR 201 (30 November 1915)
The contract was expressly subject to the theatre being in the occupancy and possession of the management at the date of performance. As this condition was not fulfilled and not due to fault of the defenders, the contract was void for the relevant dates and no breach occurred. No representation or warranty was implied by the contract terms.
- Citation
- [1915] ScotLR 201
- Parties
- Pursuer: Charles Halcroft; Defender: West-End Playhouse, Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 30 November 1915
- Procedural Posture
- Contract Breach Action / Appeal to Court of Session Inner House Second Division
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed; defenders assoilzied (absolved)
- Legal Topics
- Construction of Contract, Breach of Contract, Conditions Precedent, Theatre Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Halcroft
Pursuer
West-End Playhouse, Limited
Defender
Procedural Posture
Contract Breach Action / Appeal to Court of Session Inner House Second Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the contract clause 'subject to the said theatre being in the occupancy and possession of the management' constituted a representation or warranty as to the existence or readiness of the theatre.
- 2 Whether the defenders were in breach of contract for failing to provide the theatre for performance.
- 3 Whether the clause operated as a condition precedent rendering the contract void if not fulfilled.
Ratio Decidendi
The contract was expressly subject to the theatre being in the occupancy and possession of the management at the date of performance. As this condition was not fulfilled and not due to fault of the defenders, the contract was void for the relevant dates and no breach occurred. No representation or warranty was implied by the contract terms.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed; defenders assoilzied (absolved)
Orders
- Dismiss the appeal.
- Affirm the interlocutors of the Sheriff and Sheriff-Substitute.
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