SSE GENERATION LIMITED AGAINST HOCHTIEF SOLUTIONS AG AND ANOTHER [2018] ScotCS CSIH_26 (10 April 2018)
The court held that the contractor's liability for defects due to design was limited to the exercise of reasonable skill and care, as per Option M of the contract. The collapse was not proven to be due to a defect arising from a failure to exercise reasonable skill and care in design or construction. The defenders had not been shown to have breached the standard required, and the contract did not impose a fitness for purpose obligation. The existence of joint insurance did not bar the claim, but the pursuers failed on the merits regarding liability for the collapse.
- Citation
- [2018] ScotCS CSIH_26
- Parties
- Pursuers and Reclaimers: SSE Generation Ltd; Defenders and Respondents: Hochtief Solutions AG and Another
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 10 April 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (reclaiming Motion) / Inner House, Court of Session (appellate Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal on insurance issue dismissed; other cross-appeal points determined as per judgment
- Legal Topics
- Contract Interpretation, Standard of Care in Design and Construction, Allocation of Risk, Joint Insurance, Defects Liability, Damages for Breach of Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SSE Generation Ltd
Pursuers and Reclaimers
Hochtief Solutions AG and Another
Defenders and Respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (reclaiming Motion) / Inner House, Court of Session (appellate Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the collapse of the tunnel was due to a defect in design or construction under the contract
- 2 Whether the contractor's liability was limited to reasonable skill and care or extended to fitness for purpose
- 3 Whether the existence of joint insurance precluded the claim
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the contractor's liability for defects due to design was limited to the exercise of reasonable skill and care, as per Option M of the contract. The collapse was not proven to be due to a defect arising from a failure to exercise reasonable skill and care in design or construction. The defenders had not been shown to have breached the standard required, and the contract did not impose a fitness for purpose obligation. The existence of joint insurance did not bar the claim, but the pursuers failed on the merits regarding liability for the collapse.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal on insurance issue dismissed; other cross-appeal points determined as per judgment
Orders
- Pursuers' reclaiming motion refused
- Defenders' cross-appeal on insurance issue refused
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