P. & W. Maclellan v. Peattie's Trustees [1903] ScotLR 40_743 (01 July 1903)

P. & W. Maclellan v. Peattie's Trustees [1903] ScotLR 40_743 (01 July 1903)

A written contract stipulating a definite time for delivery cannot be qualified or extended by evidence of a trade custom; parties are bound by the express terms, and any desired exceptions must be incorporated into the contract itself.

Citation
[1903] ScotLR 40_743
Parties
Pursuer: P. & W. MacLellan, Limited; Defender: Peattie's Trustees
Jurisdiction
Scotland
Judgment Date
01 July 1903
Procedural Posture
Civil / Reclaiming Motion (appeal) Against Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor Excluding Proof of Custom of Trade
Outcome
appeal dismissed; interlocutor adhered to
Legal Topics
Custom of Trade, Parole Evidence, Time for Delivery, Written Contract Interpretation, Proof and Relevancy

Case Brief

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Parties

P. & W. MacLellan, Limited

Pursuer

Peattie's Trustees

Defender

Procedural Posture

Civil / Reclaiming Motion (appeal) Against Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor Excluding Proof of Custom of Trade

  1. 1 Whether parole evidence of a trade custom can qualify or extend a written contract's time limit for delivery
  2. 2 Whether the averment of custom of trade was relevant and should be admitted to proof

Ratio Decidendi

A written contract stipulating a definite time for delivery cannot be qualified or extended by evidence of a trade custom; parties are bound by the express terms, and any desired exceptions must be incorporated into the contract itself.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed; interlocutor adhered to

Orders

  • Averments of custom of trade excluded from proof
  • Proof allowed on remaining averments