Coupar's JF v Valentine [1975] ScotCS CSOH_5 (04 December 1975)

Coupar's JF v Valentine [1975] ScotCS CSOH_5 (04 December 1975)

The designation 'my wife' in the will is a term of description only and, absent an express or implied condition to the contrary, the bequest to Mrs Valentine takes effect despite her divorce from the testator prior to his death.

Citation
[1975] ScotCS CSOH_5
Parties
Pursuer: Coupar's J. F.; Defender: Valentine; Defenders: Others (including heirs ab intestato and other named beneficiaries)
Jurisdiction
Scotland
Judgment Date
04 December 1975
Procedural Posture
Multiple Poinding / Judgment on Entitlement to Bequest
Outcome
Bequest to ex-wife upheld; Mrs Valentine entitled to the legacy.
Legal Topics
Effect of Divorce on Testamentary Bequest, Construction of Wills, Family Provision, Designation of Beneficiaries

Case Brief

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Parties

Coupar's J. F.

Pursuer

Valentine

Defender

Others (including heirs ab intestato and other named beneficiaries)

Defenders

Procedural Posture

Multiple Poinding / Judgment on Entitlement to Bequest

  1. 1 Whether a bequest to 'my wife' survives divorce if the ex-wife survives the testator
  2. 2 Whether the designation 'my wife' is a term of description or a condition precedent

Ratio Decidendi

The designation 'my wife' in the will is a term of description only and, absent an express or implied condition to the contrary, the bequest to Mrs Valentine takes effect despite her divorce from the testator prior to his death.

Court Disposition

Bequest to ex-wife upheld; Mrs Valentine entitled to the legacy.

Orders

  • Order of ranking and preference deferred until formalities are completed.