Burns v. Henderson & Co., Ltd [1905] ScotLR 42_586 (02 June 1905)
The accident was not due to any negligence by the defenders but resulted from the pursuer's own lack of care. The open hatchway was a necessary and obvious feature of a ship under repair, and the pursuer, being experienced, should have exercised caution. No duty existed to cover or light the hatchway beyond what was provided, and no unusual danger was present.
- Citation
- [1905] ScotLR 42_586
- Parties
- Pursuer: Patrick Burns; Defender: D. & W. Henderson & Company, Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 02 June 1905
- Procedural Posture
- Reparation (damages) / Appeal From Sheriff Court to Court of Session Inner House, First Division
- Outcome
- appeal refused; defenders assoilzied (absolved)
- Legal Topics
- Employer's Liability, Common Law Negligence, Master and Servant, Workplace Safety, Occupier's Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick Burns
Pursuer
D. & W. Henderson & Company, Limited
Defender
Procedural Posture
Reparation (damages) / Appeal From Sheriff Court to Court of Session Inner House, First Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defenders were negligent at common law for failing to cover or light a hatchway, resulting in injury to the pursuer.
- 2 Whether the defenders owed a duty of care to the pursuer under the circumstances of ship repair.
Ratio Decidendi
The accident was not due to any negligence by the defenders but resulted from the pursuer's own lack of care. The open hatchway was a necessary and obvious feature of a ship under repair, and the pursuer, being experienced, should have exercised caution. No duty existed to cover or light the hatchway beyond what was provided, and no unusual danger was present.
Court Disposition
appeal refused; defenders assoilzied (absolved)
Orders
- Recal the interlocutor of the Sheriff dated 26th October 1904.
- Find that the accident was not due to any negligence on the part of the defenders.
Full Case Text
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